Re: [PATCH v3] sched/clock: Avoid false sharing for sched_clock_irqtime

From: Guo, Wangyang

Date: Sun Jan 25 2026 - 21:29:53 EST


On 1/17/2026 12:58 AM, Shrikanth Hegde wrote:
Hi Wangyang.

On 1/16/26 8:09 AM, Wangyang Guo wrote:
Read-mostly sched_clock_irqtime may share the same cacheline with
frequently updated nohz struct. Make it as static_key to avoid
false sharing issue.

Details:
We observed ~3% cycles hotspots in irqtime_account_irq when running
SPECjbb2015 in a 2-sockets system. Most of cycles spent in reading
sched_clock_irqtime, which is a read-mostly var.

perf c2c (cachelien view) shows it has false sharing with nohz struct:
      Num RmtHitm LclHitm  Offset records             Symbol
    6.25%   0.00%   0.00%   0x0       4   [k] _nohz_idle_balance.isra.0
   18.75% 100.00%   0.00%   0x8      14   [k] nohz_balance_exit_idle
    6.25%   0.00%   0.00%   0x8       8   [k] nohz_balance_enter_idle
    6.25%   0.00%   0.00%   0xc       8   [k] sched_balance_newidle
    6.25%   0.00%   0.00%  0x10      31   [k] nohz_balancer_kick
    6.25%   0.00%   0.00%  0x20      16   [k] sched_balance_newidle
   37.50%   0.00%   0.00%  0x38      50   [k] irqtime_account_irq
    6.25%   0.00%   0.00%  0x38      47   [k] account_process_tick
    6.25%   0.00%   0.00%  0x38      12   [k] account_idle_ticks

Offsets:
*  0x0 -- nohz.idle_cpu_mask (r)
*  0x8 -- nohz.nr_cpus (w)

This is recently removed.

* 0x38 -- sched_clock_irqtime (r), not in nohz, but share cacheline

The layout in /proc/kallsyms can also confirm that:
ffffffff88600d40 b nohz
ffffffff88600d68 B arch_needs_tick_broadcast
ffffffff88600d6c b __key.264
ffffffff88600d6c b __key.265
ffffffff88600d70 b dl_generation
ffffffff88600d78 b sched_clock_irqtime

With the patch applied, irqtime_account_irq hotspot disappear.


This changelog likely needs to change with recent removal of nohz.nr_cpus.
Please re-run it once with latest sched/core.
(atleast offsets etc)

The patch has merit on its own since the variable doesn't update often.

Thanks for the reminder, I have add kernel version info in the changelog (v4) to avoid the confusing.

BR
Wangyang