[PATCH v2 3/6] iio: amplifiers: ad8366: refactor device resource management

From: Rodrigo Alencar via B4 Relay

Date: Mon Jan 26 2026 - 09:03:33 EST


From: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@xxxxxxxxxx>

Adhere modern device resource management with the following:
- Voltage regulator managed and enabled internally;
- Proper mutex lifecycle with devm_mutex_init(), replacing mutex_init();
- IIO device registration handled with devm_iio_device_register();
- removal of goto's from the probe function;
- ad8366_remove() removed as it is not needed anymore;

Also, dev_err_probe() is used to report probe errors with created local
device pointer.

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c | 60 ++++++++++++-----------------------------
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c
index d06ac786501c..0f3fc79ebbf3 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/amplifiers/ad8366.c
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ struct ad8366_info {

struct ad8366_state {
struct spi_device *spi;
- struct regulator *reg;
struct mutex lock; /* protect sensor state */
struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
unsigned char ch[2];
@@ -245,25 +244,25 @@ static const struct iio_chan_spec ada4961_channels[] = {

static int ad8366_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
+ struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
struct ad8366_state *st;
int ret;

- indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
if (indio_dev == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;

st = iio_priv(indio_dev);

- st->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc");
- if (!IS_ERR(st->reg)) {
- ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
+ ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vcc");
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get regulator\n");
+
+ ret = devm_mutex_init(dev, &st->lock);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;

- spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
- mutex_init(&st->lock);
st->spi = spi;
st->type = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;

@@ -276,18 +275,16 @@ static int ad8366_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
case ID_ADL5240:
case ID_HMC792:
case ID_HMC1119:
- st->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
- if (IS_ERR(st->reset_gpio)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(st->reset_gpio);
- goto error_disable_reg;
- }
+ st->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+ if (IS_ERR(st->reset_gpio))
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(st->reset_gpio),
+ "Failed to get reset GPIO\n");
+
indio_dev->channels = ada4961_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ada4961_channels);
break;
default:
- dev_err(&spi->dev, "Invalid device ID\n");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto error_disable_reg;
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL, "Invalid device ID\n");
}

st->info = &ad8366_infos[st->type];
@@ -297,31 +294,9 @@ static int ad8366_probe(struct spi_device *spi)

ret = ad8366_write(indio_dev, 0, 0);
if (ret < 0)
- goto error_disable_reg;
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to write initial gain\n");

- ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
- if (ret)
- goto error_disable_reg;
-
- return 0;
-
-error_disable_reg:
- if (!IS_ERR(st->reg))
- regulator_disable(st->reg);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-static void ad8366_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
-{
- struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
- struct ad8366_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- struct regulator *reg = st->reg;
-
- iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
-
- if (!IS_ERR(reg))
- regulator_disable(reg);
+ return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
}

static const struct spi_device_id ad8366_id[] = {
@@ -339,7 +314,6 @@ static struct spi_driver ad8366_driver = {
.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
},
.probe = ad8366_probe,
- .remove = ad8366_remove,
.id_table = ad8366_id,
};


--
2.43.0