Re: [PATCH bpf-next] bpf: Remove RCU lock for perf callchain buffer

From: Tao Chen

Date: Fri Jan 30 2026 - 03:52:43 EST


在 2026/1/29 00:57, Tao Chen 写道:
As Andrii suggested, BPF can guarantee perf callchain buffer won't
be released during use, for bpf_get_stack_id, BPF stack map will
keep them alive by delaying put_callchain_buffer() until freeing time
or for bpf_get_stack/bpf_get_task_stack, BPF program itself will hold
these buffers alive again, until freeing time which is delayed until
after RCU Tasks Trace + RCU grace period.

Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@xxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/bpf/stackmap.c | 12 +-----------
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
index da3d328f5c1..2e682d8697b 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
@@ -460,9 +460,6 @@ static long __bpf_get_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
max_depth = stack_map_calculate_max_depth(size, elem_size, flags);
- if (may_fault)
- rcu_read_lock(); /* need RCU for perf's callchain below */
-
if (trace_in) {
trace = trace_in;
trace->nr = min_t(u32, trace->nr, max_depth);
@@ -473,11 +470,8 @@ static long __bpf_get_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
crosstask, false, 0);
}
- if (unlikely(!trace) || trace->nr < skip) {
- if (may_fault)
- rcu_read_unlock();
+ if (unlikely(!trace) || trace->nr < skip)
goto err_fault;
- }
trace_nr = trace->nr - skip;
copy_len = trace_nr * elem_size;
@@ -493,10 +487,6 @@ static long __bpf_get_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *task,
memcpy(buf, ips, copy_len);
}
- /* trace/ips should not be dereferenced after this point */
- if (may_fault)
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
if (user_build_id)
stack_map_get_build_id_offset(buf, trace_nr, user, may_fault);

Hi Andrii,

I send this patch as a separate submission, and I'm not sure when the patchset will be merged. After this merged, i will update v9. Is it ok?

The previous patchset:
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzbubXxLHsO_2aVBG_oYE1Sc9iafLyvcX-PEjcQ7EXWCqA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/

And i also saw Qing reported a syzbot issue recently.
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260128084538.1889001-1-wangqing7171@xxxxxxxxx/

--
Best Regards
Tao Chen