Re: [PATCH V1] nvme-pci: Fix NULL pointer dereference in nvme_pci_prp_iter_next

[Christoph Hellwig]

On Mon, Feb 02, 2026 at 11:59:04AM -0700, Keith Busch wrote:
> In the case where this iteration caused dma_need_unmap() to toggle to
> true, this is the iteration that allocates the dma_vecs, and it
> initializes the first entry to this iter. But the next lines proceed to
> the save this iter in the next index, so it's doubly accounted for and
> will get unmapped twice in the completion.

Yeah.

> Also, if the allocation fails, we should set iter->status to
> BLK_STS_RESOURCE so the callers know why the iteration can't continue.
> Otherwise, the caller will think the request is badly formed if you
> return false from here without setting iter->status.
> 
> Here's my quick take. Boot tested with swiotlb enabled, but haven't
> tried to test the changing dma_need_unmap() scenario.

Looks much better.  Cosmetic nits below.

Pradeep, can you test this with your setup?

> +	if (!dma_use_iova(&iod->dma_state) && dma_need_unmap(dma_dev))
> +		return nvme_pci_prp_save_mapping(iter, req);

> +	if (!dma_use_iova(&iod->dma_state) && dma_need_unmap(nvmeq->dev->dev))
> +		if (!nvme_pci_prp_save_mapping(iter, req))
> +			return iter->status;

I'd move the dma_use_iova / dma_need_unmap checks into
nvme_pci_prp_save_mapping to simplify this a bit more.

>  
>  	/*
>  	 * PRP1 always points to the start of the DMA transfers.
> @@ -1218,6 +1231,8 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_prep_rq(struct request *req)
>  	iod->nr_descriptors = 0;
>  	iod->total_len = 0;
>  	iod->meta_total_len = 0;
> +	iod->nr_dma_vecs = 0;
> +	iod->dma_vecs = NULL;

I don't think we need the dma_vecs initialization here, as everything
is keyed off nr_dma_vecs.