[no subject]

From: Chi Zhiling

Date: Wed Feb 04 2026 - 02:16:35 EST


From: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@xxxxxxxxxx>

Subject: [PATCH v1 0/3] exfat: optimize exfat_chain_cont_cluster for large file conversion

When an exFAT file cannot allocate contiguous space, it converts from
NO_FAT_CHAIN to FAT_CHAIN format. For large files, this conversion can
be extremely slow due to:
1. Sequential FAT block reads without readahead
2. Mark buffer dirty and mirroring operations for each cluster

This series addresses these bottlenecks through two optimizations:

1. Block readahead: Read-ahead consecutive FAT blocks to reduce I/O wait
2. Buffer caching: Cache buffer heads and commit dirty buffer per block
instead of per cluster

Performance improvements for converting a 30GB file:
| Cluster Size | Original | After Patches | Speedup |
|--------------|----------|---------------|---------|
| 512 bytes | 47.667s | 1.866s | 25.5x |
| 4KB | 6.436s | 0.236s | 27.3x |
| 32KB | 0.758s | 0.034s | 22.3x |
| 256KB | 0.117s | 0.006s | 19.5x |

All criticism and suggestions are welcome :)


Chi Zhiling (3):
exfat: add block readahead in exfat_chain_cont_cluster
exfat: drop parameter sec for exfat_mirror_bh
exfat: optimize exfat_chain_cont_cluster with cached buffer heads

fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h | 9 ++++-
fs/exfat/fatent.c | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
2 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

--
2.43.0