Re: [PATCH v2 1/1] mm: numa_memblks: Identify the accurate NUMA ID of CFMW

From: Jonathan Cameron

Date: Fri Feb 06 2026 - 11:31:30 EST


On Fri, 6 Feb 2026 10:53:11 -0500
Gregory Price <gourry@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Fri, Feb 06, 2026 at 03:09:41PM +0000, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> > On Fri, 6 Feb 2026 08:31:09 -0500
> > Gregory Price <gourry@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Now a fun corner is that a node isn't created unless there is something
> > in it - the whole SRAT is the source of truth for what nodes exist
> > - so we need 'something' in it - a cpu will do, or a GI, probably a GP.
> > Otherwise memory ends up in node0. However, fallback lists etc happen
> > as normal when first mem in a node is added.
> >
> ...
> > For now I 'suspect' we could hack things to provide lots of waiting numa nodes
> > and merrily assign HPA into them as we like whatever SRAT provides
> > in the way of 'hints' :)
> >
>
> look at ACPI MSCT - "Maximum Proximity Domain Information Structure" ;]
>
> I don't remember reading anything in the ACPI spec that says something
> has to be ON any of these PXMs for it to be accounted for in the MSCT.
>
> Platforms can just say "Reserve that many Nodes".
>
> (Linux does not read this value, and on my existing systems, this number
> always reflects the number of actually present PXMs)
>
> ---
>
> We probably want to ignore that and just add this:
>
> CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA_NODES_PER_CFMWS
> int
> range 1 4
> help
> This option determines the number of NUMA nodes that will be
> added for each CEDT CFMWS entry.
>
> By default ACPI reserves 1 per unique PXM entry in the SRAT,
> or 1 for a CXL Fixed Memory Window without SRAT mappings.
>
> This will reserve up to N nodes per CEDT entry, even if that
> CEDT has one or more SRAT entries.
>
> then in the acpi/numa/srat.c code that parses srat/cedt, just track
> the number of nodes over a CEDT range.
>
> for each srat:
> account_unique_pxm(pxm, srat_range)
>
> for each cedt:
> nr_nodes = unique_pxms(cedt_range)
> while (nr_nodes < CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA_NODES_PER_CFMWS)
> node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(*fake_pxm++);
> if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE):
> err("Unable to reserve additional nodes for CXL windows")
> break;
> node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
> nr_nodes++
>
> This should fall out cleanly.
>
> The additional nodes won't be associated with anything, but could be
> used for hotplug - I imagine.
>

That aligns with what I was thinking as a first solution to allowing this
to be more dynamic. We can get clever later if this doesn't prove sufficient.

Jonathan

> ~Gregory