Re: [PATCH v3] mm/page_alloc: clear page->private in free_pages_prepare()
From: David Hildenbrand (Arm)
Date: Mon Feb 09 2026 - 14:46:16 EST
On 2/7/26 18:36, Mikhail Gavrilov wrote:
Several subsystems (slub, shmem, ttm, etc.) use page->private but don't
clear it before freeing pages. When these pages are later allocated as
high-order pages and split via split_page(), tail pages retain stale
page->private values.
This causes a use-after-free in the swap subsystem. The swap code uses
page->private to track swap count continuations, assuming freshly
allocated pages have page->private == 0. When stale values are present,
swap_count_continued() incorrectly assumes the continuation list is valid
and iterates over uninitialized page->lru containing LIST_POISON values,
causing a crash:
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead000000000100-0xdead000000000107]
RIP: 0010:__do_sys_swapoff+0x1151/0x1860
Fix this by clearing page->private in free_pages_prepare(), ensuring all
freed pages have clean state regardless of previous use.
Fixes: 3b8000ae185c ("mm/vmalloc: huge vmalloc backing pages should be split rather than compound")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Suggested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@xxxxxxxxx>
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Okay, let's do this as a fix, and cleanup the page->private handling separately.
Thanks!
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
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Cheers,
David