[PATCH v5 2/3] usb: dwc3: add needs_full_reinit flag

From: Xu Yang

Date: Thu Feb 12 2026 - 04:40:30 EST


The current design assumes that the controller remains powered when wakeup
is enabled. However, some SoCs provide wakeup capability even when the
controller itself is powered down, using separate dedicated wakeup logic.
This allows additional power savings, but requires the controller to be
fully re‑initialized after system resume.

To support these SoCs, introduce a flag needs_full_reinit for the purpose.
And the glue layer needs to indicate if the controller needs this behavior
by setting a same flag needs_full_reinit in dwc3_properties.

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@xxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v5:
- no changes
Changes in v4:
- also rename core_may_lose_power to needs_full_reinit
- add R-b tag
Changes in v3:
- no changes
Changes in v2:
- put core_may_lose_power into dwc3_properties and check it in
dwc3_get_software_properties()
- rename may_lose_power to needs_full_reinit
---
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 9 +++++++--
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h | 3 +++
drivers/usb/dwc3/glue.h | 3 +++
3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
index 161a4d58b2ce..cacc4ec9f7ce 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
@@ -1675,6 +1675,9 @@ static void dwc3_get_software_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc,
u16 gsbuscfg0_reqinfo;
int ret;

+ if (properties->needs_full_reinit)
+ dwc->needs_full_reinit = true;
+
dwc->gsbuscfg0_reqinfo = DWC3_GSBUSCFG0_REQINFO_UNSPECIFIED;

if (properties->gsbuscfg0_reqinfo !=
@@ -2479,7 +2482,8 @@ static int dwc3_suspend_common(struct dwc3 *dwc, pm_message_t msg)
dwc3_core_exit(dwc);
break;
case DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_HOST:
- if (!PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) && !device_may_wakeup(dwc->dev)) {
+ if (!PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) &&
+ (!device_may_wakeup(dwc->dev) || dwc->needs_full_reinit)) {
dwc3_core_exit(dwc);
break;
}
@@ -2542,7 +2546,8 @@ static int dwc3_resume_common(struct dwc3 *dwc, pm_message_t msg)
dwc3_gadget_resume(dwc);
break;
case DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_HOST:
- if (!PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) && !device_may_wakeup(dwc->dev)) {
+ if (!PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) &&
+ (!device_may_wakeup(dwc->dev) || dwc->needs_full_reinit)) {
ret = dwc3_core_init_for_resume(dwc);
if (ret)
return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
index a35b3db1f9f3..67bcc8dccc89 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
@@ -1119,6 +1119,8 @@ struct dwc3_glue_ops {
* @usb3_lpm_capable: set if hadrware supports Link Power Management
* @usb2_lpm_disable: set to disable usb2 lpm for host
* @usb2_gadget_lpm_disable: set to disable usb2 lpm for gadget
+ * @needs_full_reinit: set to indicate the core may lose power and need full
+ initialization during system pm
* @disable_scramble_quirk: set if we enable the disable scramble quirk
* @u2exit_lfps_quirk: set if we enable u2exit lfps quirk
* @u2ss_inp3_quirk: set if we enable P3 OK for U2/SS Inactive quirk
@@ -1373,6 +1375,7 @@ struct dwc3 {
unsigned usb3_lpm_capable:1;
unsigned usb2_lpm_disable:1;
unsigned usb2_gadget_lpm_disable:1;
+ unsigned needs_full_reinit:1;

unsigned disable_scramble_quirk:1;
unsigned u2exit_lfps_quirk:1;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/glue.h b/drivers/usb/dwc3/glue.h
index df86e14cb706..d738e1739ae0 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/glue.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/glue.h
@@ -12,9 +12,12 @@
/**
* dwc3_properties: DWC3 core properties
* @gsbuscfg0_reqinfo: Value to be programmed in the GSBUSCFG0.REQINFO field
+ * @needs_full_reinit: indicate the controller may not remain power during system
+ * pm and need full initialization
*/
struct dwc3_properties {
u32 gsbuscfg0_reqinfo;
+ unsigned needs_full_reinit:1;
};

#define DWC3_DEFAULT_PROPERTIES ((struct dwc3_properties){ \

--
2.34.1