Re: [PATCH V5 04/12] PCI: imx6: Add support for parsing the reset property in new Root Port binding

[Frank Li]

On Fri, Feb 13, 2026 at 12:08:44PM +0800, Sherry Sun wrote:
> The current DT binding for pci-imx6 specifies the 'reset-gpios' property
> in the host bridge node. However, the PERST# signal logically belongs to
> individual Root Ports rather than the host bridge itself. This becomes
> important when supporting PCIe KeyE connector and PCI power control
> framework for pci-imx6 driver, which requires properties to be specified
> in Root Port nodes.
>
> Add support for parsing 'reset-gpios' from Root Port child nodes using
> the common helper pci_host_common_parse_ports(). The parsed reset GPIOs
> are stored in the bridge's ports list and accessed during core reset
> operations. Pre-allocate pci_host_bridge in imx_pcie_probe() for RC mode
> to enable early Root Port parsing.
>
> To maintain DT backwards compatibility, fallback to the legacy method of
> parsing the host bridge node if the reset property is not present in the
> Root Port node.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@xxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
> index a5b8d0b71677..75afd56dad50 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
> @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>
>  #include "../../pci.h"
> +#include "../pci-host-common.h"
>  #include "pcie-designware.h"
>
>  #define IMX8MQ_GPR_PCIE_REF_USE_PAD		BIT(9)
> @@ -150,7 +151,6 @@ struct imx_lut_data {
>
>  struct imx_pcie {
>  	struct dw_pcie		*pci;
> -	struct gpio_desc	*reset_gpiod;
>  	struct clk_bulk_data	*clks;
>  	int			num_clks;
>  	bool			supports_clkreq;
> @@ -897,29 +897,40 @@ static int imx95_pcie_core_reset(struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie, bool assert)
>
>  static void imx_pcie_assert_core_reset(struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie)
>  {
> +	struct dw_pcie *pci = imx_pcie->pci;
> +	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci->pp.bridge;
> +	struct pci_host_port *port;
> +
>  	reset_control_assert(imx_pcie->pciephy_reset);
>
>  	if (imx_pcie->drvdata->core_reset)
>  		imx_pcie->drvdata->core_reset(imx_pcie, true);
>
>  	/* Some boards don't have PCIe reset GPIO. */
> -	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx_pcie->reset_gpiod, 1);
> +	if (bridge)
> +		list_for_each_entry(port, &bridge->ports, list)
> +			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset, 1);
>  }
>
>  static int imx_pcie_deassert_core_reset(struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie)
>  {
> +	struct dw_pcie *pci = imx_pcie->pci;
> +	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci->pp.bridge;
> +	struct pci_host_port *port;
> +
>  	reset_control_deassert(imx_pcie->pciephy_reset);
>
>  	if (imx_pcie->drvdata->core_reset)
>  		imx_pcie->drvdata->core_reset(imx_pcie, false);
>
>  	/* Some boards don't have PCIe reset GPIO. */
> -	if (imx_pcie->reset_gpiod) {
> -		msleep(100);
> -		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(imx_pcie->reset_gpiod, 0);
> -		/* Wait for 100ms after PERST# deassertion (PCIe r5.0, 6.6.1) */
> -		msleep(100);
> -	}
> +	if (bridge)
> +		list_for_each_entry(port, &bridge->ports, list)
> +			if (port->reset) {
> +				msleep(PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS);
> +				gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->reset, 0);
> +				msleep(PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS);
> +			}
>
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -1642,11 +1653,39 @@ static const struct dev_pm_ops imx_pcie_pm_ops = {
>  				  imx_pcie_resume_noirq)
>  };
>
> +static int imx_pcie_parse_legacy_binding(struct imx_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = pcie->pci->dev;
> +	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pcie->pci->pp.bridge;
> +	struct pci_host_port *port;
> +	struct gpio_desc *reset;
> +
> +	if (!bridge) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Bridge not allocated yet\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> +	if (IS_ERR(reset))
> +		return PTR_ERR(reset);
> +
> +	port = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!port)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	port->reset = reset;
> +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->list);
> +	list_add_tail(&port->list, &bridge->ports);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int imx_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>  	struct dw_pcie *pci;
>  	struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie;
> +	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
>  	struct device_node *np;
>  	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
>  	int i, ret, domain;
> @@ -1688,12 +1727,26 @@ static int imx_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  			return PTR_ERR(imx_pcie->phy_base);
>  	}
>
> -	/* Fetch GPIOs */
> -	imx_pcie->reset_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> -	if (IS_ERR(imx_pcie->reset_gpiod))
> -		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(imx_pcie->reset_gpiod),
> -				     "unable to get reset gpio\n");
> -	gpiod_set_consumer_name(imx_pcie->reset_gpiod, "PCIe reset");
> +	/* For RC mode, allocate bridge early so we can parse Root Ports. */
> +	if (imx_pcie->drvdata->mode != DW_PCIE_EP_TYPE) {
> +		bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, 0);
> +		if (!bridge)
> +			return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +		pci->pp.bridge = bridge;
> +
> +		/* Parse Root Port nodes */
> +		ret = pci_host_common_parse_ports(bridge);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			if (ret != -ENOENT)
> +				return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to parse Root Port\n");
> +
> +			/* Fallback to legacy binding for DT backwards compatibility */
> +			ret = imx_pcie_parse_legacy_binding(imx_pcie);
> +			if (ret)
> +				return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Unable to get reset gpio\n");
> +		}
> +	}

if parse in dwc or in devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(), needn't these code
here.

Frank
>
>  	/* Fetch clocks */
>  	imx_pcie->num_clks = devm_clk_bulk_get_all(dev, &imx_pcie->clks);
> --
> 2.37.1
>