[PATCH] zram: compression algorithms name use static fields

From: gao xu

Date: Thu Feb 26 2026 - 03:11:05 EST


Currently, zram dynamically allocates memory for compressor algorithm names
when they are set by the user. This requires careful memory management,
including explicit `kfree` calls and special handling to avoid freeing
statically defined default compressor names.

This patch refactors the way zram handles compression algorithm names.
Instead of storing dynamically allocated copies, `zram->comp_algs` will now
store pointers directly to the static name strings defined within the
`zcomp_ops` backend structures, thereby removing the need for conditional
`kfree` calls.

Signed-off-by: gao xu <gaoxu2@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c | 9 +++++++--
drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h | 2 +-
drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c | 19 ++++++-------------
3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
index a771a8ecc..974c46918 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
@@ -84,9 +84,14 @@ static const struct zcomp_ops *lookup_backend_ops(const char *comp)
return backends[i];
}

-bool zcomp_available_algorithm(const char *comp)
+const char *zcomp_lookup_backend_name(const char *comp)
{
- return lookup_backend_ops(comp) != NULL;
+ const struct zcomp_ops *backend = lookup_backend_ops(comp);
+
+ if (backend)
+ return backend->name;
+
+ return NULL;
}

/* show available compressors */
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
index eacfd3f7d..81a0f3f6f 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ struct zcomp {
int zcomp_cpu_up_prepare(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node);
int zcomp_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node);
ssize_t zcomp_available_show(const char *comp, char *buf, ssize_t at);
-bool zcomp_available_algorithm(const char *comp);
+const char *zcomp_lookup_backend_name(const char *comp);

struct zcomp *zcomp_create(const char *alg, struct zcomp_params *params);
void zcomp_destroy(struct zcomp *comp);
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
index bca33403f..2472d3e5c 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
@@ -1637,10 +1637,6 @@ static void zram_debugfs_unregister(struct zram *zram) {};

static void comp_algorithm_set(struct zram *zram, u32 prio, const char *alg)
{
- /* Do not free statically defined compression algorithms */
- if (zram->comp_algs[prio] != default_compressor)
- kfree(zram->comp_algs[prio]);
-
zram->comp_algs[prio] = alg;
}

@@ -1648,6 +1644,7 @@ static int __comp_algorithm_store(struct zram *zram, u32 prio, const char *buf)
{
char *compressor;
size_t sz;
+ const char *alg;

sz = strlen(buf);
if (sz >= ZRAM_MAX_ALGO_NAME_SZ)
@@ -1661,10 +1658,10 @@ static int __comp_algorithm_store(struct zram *zram, u32 prio, const char *buf)
if (sz > 0 && compressor[sz - 1] == '\n')
compressor[sz - 1] = 0x00;

- if (!zcomp_available_algorithm(compressor)) {
- kfree(compressor);
+ alg = zcomp_lookup_backend_name(compressor);
+ kfree(compressor);
+ if (!alg)
return -EINVAL;
- }

guard(rwsem_write)(&zram->dev_lock);
if (init_done(zram)) {
@@ -1673,7 +1670,7 @@ static int __comp_algorithm_store(struct zram *zram, u32 prio, const char *buf)
return -EBUSY;
}

- comp_algorithm_set(zram, prio, compressor);
+ comp_algorithm_set(zram, prio, alg);
return 0;
}

@@ -2851,12 +2848,8 @@ static void zram_destroy_comps(struct zram *zram)
zram->num_active_comps--;
}

- for (prio = ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP; prio < ZRAM_MAX_COMPS; prio++) {
- /* Do not free statically defined compression algorithms */
- if (zram->comp_algs[prio] != default_compressor)
- kfree(zram->comp_algs[prio]);
+ for (prio = ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP; prio < ZRAM_MAX_COMPS; prio++)
zram->comp_algs[prio] = NULL;
- }

zram_comp_params_reset(zram);
}
--