[PATCH v6 5/5] docs: iio: adxl345: update event attributes and scaling math

[Taha Ed-Dafili]

Update the documentation to reflect the recent driver additions for
event scaling and the double tap threshold value, alongside correcting
existing technical errors in scale calculations.

Key changes:
- Fix the 62.5 g/LSB typo to 62.5 mg/LSB and add SI unit conversion.
- Correct decimal precision of in_accel_scale and
  in_accel_scale_available to match the actual SI unit (m/s^2)
  values reported by the driver.
- Document the newly generated event scale attributes in the ABI table
  (e.g., in_accel_mag_rising_scale, in_accel_gesture_singletap_scale).
- Document the newly exposed in_accel_gesture_doubletap_value attribute.
- Add a sysfs example showing how to read and interpret the newly
  implemented event scale factor.

Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Taha Ed-Dafili <0rayn.dev@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/iio/adxl345.rst | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/iio/adxl345.rst b/Documentation/iio/adxl345.rst
index 0e8977345e9d..978f746a8198 100644
--- a/Documentation/iio/adxl345.rst
+++ b/Documentation/iio/adxl345.rst
@@ -13,7 +13,12 @@ This driver supports Analog Device's ADXL345/375 on SPI/I2C bus.
 * `ADXL375 <https://www.analog.com/ADXL375>`_
 
 The ADXL345 is a general-purpose, low-power, 3-axis accelerometer with selectable
-measurement ranges. The ADXL345 supports the ±2 g, ±4 g, ±8 g, and ±16 g ranges.
+measurement ranges. The ADXL345 supports the following ranges:
+
+- ±2g  (approx. ±19.61 m/s^2)
+- ±4g  (approx. ±39.23 m/s^2)
+- ±8g  (approx. ±78.45 m/s^2)
+- ±16g (approx. ±156.91 m/s^2)
 
 2. Device Attributes
 ====================
@@ -94,27 +99,41 @@ listed.
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
 | in_accel_gesture_doubletap_reset_timeout    | Double tap window in [us]                   |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
+| in_accel_gesture_doubletap_scale            | Double tap gesture threshold scale.         |
++---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
 | in_accel_gesture_doubletap_tap2_min_delay   | Double tap latency in [us]                  |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
+| in_accel_gesture_doubletap_value            | Double tap threshold value                  |
++---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
+| in_accel_gesture_singletap_scale            | Single tap gesture threshold scale.         |
++---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
 | in_accel_gesture_singletap_timeout          | Single tap duration in [us]                 |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
-| in_accel_gesture_singletap_value            | Single tap threshold value in 62.5/LSB      |
+| in_accel_gesture_singletap_value            | Single tap threshold value                  |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
 | in_accel_mag_adaptive_falling_period        | AC coupled inactivity time in seconds       |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
-| in_accel_mag_adaptive_falling_value         | AC coupled inactivity threshold in 62.5/LSB |
+| in_accel_mag_adaptive_falling_scale         | AC coupled inactivity threshold scale.      |
++---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
+| in_accel_mag_adaptive_falling_value         | AC coupled inactivity threshold             |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
 | in_accel_mag_adaptive_rising_en             | Enable AC coupled activity on X axis        |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
-| in_accel_mag_adaptive_rising_value          | AC coupled activity threshold in 62.5/LSB   |
+| in_accel_mag_adaptive_rising_scale          | AC coupled activity threshold scale.        |
++---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
+| in_accel_mag_adaptive_rising_value          | AC coupled activity threshold               |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
 | in_accel_mag_falling_period                 | Inactivity time in seconds                  |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
-| in_accel_mag_falling_value                  | Inactivity threshold value in 62.5/LSB      |
+| in_accel_mag_falling_scale                  | DC coupled inactivity threshold scale.      |
++---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
+| in_accel_mag_falling_value                  | Inactivity threshold value                  |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
 | in_accel_mag_rising_en                      | Enable activity detection on X axis         |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
-| in_accel_mag_rising_value                   | Activity threshold value in 62.5/LSB        |
+| in_accel_mag_rising_scale                   | DC coupled activity threshold scale.        |
++---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
+| in_accel_mag_rising_value                   | Activity threshold value                    |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
 | in_accel_x&y&z_mag_adaptive_falling_en      | Enable AC coupled inactivity on all axes    |
 +---------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
@@ -140,8 +159,8 @@ When changing the **g range** configuration, the driver attempts to estimate
 appropriate activity and inactivity thresholds by scaling the default values
 based on the ratio of the previous range to the new one. The resulting threshold
 will never be zero and will always fall between 1 and 255, corresponding to up
-to 62.5 g/LSB as specified in the datasheet. However, you can override these
-estimated thresholds by setting explicit values.
+to 62.5 mg/LSB (0.612915 m/s^2/LSB) as specified in the datasheet. However,
+you can override these estimated thresholds by setting explicit values.
 
 When **activity** and **inactivity** events are enabled, the driver
 automatically manages hysteresis behavior by setting the **link** and
@@ -270,13 +289,13 @@ Scale range configuration:
 .. code-block:: bash
 
         root:/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0> cat ./in_accel_scale
-        0.478899
+        0.004789
         root:/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0> cat ./in_accel_scale_available
-        0.478899 0.957798 1.915595 3.831190
+        0.004789 0.009578 0.019156 0.038312
 
-        root:/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0> echo 1.915595 > ./in_accel_scale
+        root:/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0> echo 0.019156 > ./in_accel_scale
         root:/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0> cat ./in_accel_scale
-        1.915595
+        0.019156
 
 Set output data rate (ODR):
 
@@ -312,10 +331,14 @@ Configure one or several events:
 
         root:/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0> echo 24 > ./buffer0/length
 
-        ## AC coupled activity, threshold [62.5/LSB]
+        ## Check the event scale factor (0.0625 * 9.80665)
+        root:/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0> cat ./events/in_accel_gesture_doubletap_scale
+        0.612915
+
+        ## AC coupled activity, threshold [0.612915 m/s^2/LSB]
         root:/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0> echo 6 > ./events/in_accel_mag_adaptive_rising_value
 
-        ## AC coupled inactivity, threshold, [62.5/LSB]
+        ## AC coupled inactivity, threshold, [0.612915 m/s^2/LSB]
         root:/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:device0> echo 4 > ./events/in_accel_mag_adaptive_falling_value
 
         ## AC coupled inactivity, time [s]
-- 
2.47.3