[PATCH 1/3] ntfs: Place check before dereference

From: Ethan Tidmore

Date: Thu Feb 26 2026 - 12:56:51 EST


The variable ni has the possiblity of being null and is checked for it
but, only after it was dereferenced in a log message.

Put check before dereference.

Detected by Smatch:
fs/ntfs/attrib.c:2115 ntfs_resident_attr_record_add() warn:
variable dereferenced before check 'ni' (see line 2111)

fs/ntfs/attrib.c:2237 ntfs_non_resident_attr_record_add() warn:
variable dereferenced before check 'ni' (see line 2232)

Signed-off-by: Ethan Tidmore <ethantidmore06@xxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/ntfs/attrib.c | 12 ++++++------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ntfs/attrib.c b/fs/ntfs/attrib.c
index e8285264f619..e260540eb7c5 100644
--- a/fs/ntfs/attrib.c
+++ b/fs/ntfs/attrib.c
@@ -2108,13 +2108,13 @@ int ntfs_resident_attr_record_add(struct ntfs_inode *ni, __le32 type,
int err, offset;
struct ntfs_inode *base_ni;

+ if (!ni || (!name && name_len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%llx, attr 0x%x, flags 0x%x.\n",
(long long) ni->mft_no, (unsigned int) le32_to_cpu(type),
(unsigned int) le16_to_cpu(flags));

- if (!ni || (!name && name_len))
- return -EINVAL;
-
err = ntfs_attr_can_be_resident(ni->vol, type);
if (err) {
if (err == -EPERM)
@@ -2229,14 +2229,14 @@ static int ntfs_non_resident_attr_record_add(struct ntfs_inode *ni, __le32 type,
struct ntfs_inode *base_ni;
int err, offset;

+ if (!ni || dataruns_size <= 0 || (!name && name_len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%llx, attr 0x%x, lowest_vcn %lld, dataruns_size %d, flags 0x%x.\n",
(long long) ni->mft_no, (unsigned int) le32_to_cpu(type),
(long long) lowest_vcn, dataruns_size,
(unsigned int) le16_to_cpu(flags));

- if (!ni || dataruns_size <= 0 || (!name && name_len))
- return -EINVAL;
-
err = ntfs_attr_can_be_non_resident(ni->vol, type);
if (err) {
if (err == -EPERM)
--
2.53.0