[PATCH 6.19 787/844] io_uring/filetable: clamp alloc_hint to the configured alloc range

From: Sasha Levin

Date: Sat Feb 28 2026 - 14:43:11 EST


From: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit a6bded921ed35f21b3f6bd8e629bf488499ca442 ]

Explicit fixed file install/remove operations on slots outside the
configured alloc range can corrupt alloc_hint via io_file_bitmap_set()
and io_file_bitmap_clear(), which unconditionally update alloc_hint to
the bit position. This causes subsequent auto-allocations to fall
outside the configured range.

For example, if the alloc range is [10, 20) and a file is removed at
slot 2, alloc_hint gets set to 2. The next auto-alloc then starts
searching from slot 2, potentially returning a slot below the range.

Fix this by clamping alloc_hint to [file_alloc_start, file_alloc_end)
at the top of io_file_bitmap_get() before starting the search.

Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 6e73dffbb93c ("io_uring: let to set a range for file slot allocation")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
io_uring/filetable.c | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/io_uring/filetable.c b/io_uring/filetable.c
index 794ef95df293c..cb1838c9fc377 100644
--- a/io_uring/filetable.c
+++ b/io_uring/filetable.c
@@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ static int io_file_bitmap_get(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
if (!table->bitmap)
return -ENFILE;

+ if (table->alloc_hint < ctx->file_alloc_start ||
+ table->alloc_hint >= ctx->file_alloc_end)
+ table->alloc_hint = ctx->file_alloc_start;
+
do {
ret = find_next_zero_bit(table->bitmap, nr, table->alloc_hint);
if (ret != nr)
--
2.51.0