[PATCH net v2] net: skb: fix cross-cache free of KFENCE-allocated skb head

From: Jiayuan Chen

Date: Thu Apr 02 2026 - 21:47:27 EST


SKB_SMALL_HEAD_CACHE_SIZE is intentionally set to a non-power-of-2
value (e.g. 704 on x86_64) to avoid collisions with generic kmalloc
bucket sizes. This ensures that skb_kfree_head() can reliably use
skb_end_offset to distinguish skb heads allocated from
skb_small_head_cache vs. generic kmalloc caches.

However, when KFENCE is enabled, kfence_ksize() returns the exact
requested allocation size instead of the slab bucket size. If a caller
(e.g. bpf_test_init) allocates skb head data via kzalloc() and the
requested size happens to equal SKB_SMALL_HEAD_CACHE_SIZE, then
slab_build_skb() -> ksize() returns that exact value. After subtracting
skb_shared_info overhead, skb_end_offset ends up matching
SKB_SMALL_HEAD_HEADROOM, causing skb_kfree_head() to incorrectly free
the object to skb_small_head_cache instead of back to the original
kmalloc cache, resulting in a slab cross-cache free:

kmem_cache_free(skbuff_small_head): Wrong slab cache. Expected
skbuff_small_head but got kmalloc-1k

Fix this by always calling kfree(head) in skb_kfree_head(). This keeps
the free path generic and avoids allocator-specific misclassification
for KFENCE objects.

Fixes: bf9f1baa279f ("net: add dedicated kmem_cache for typical/small skb->head")
Reported-by: Antonius <antonius@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAK8a0jxC5L5N7hq-DT2_NhUyjBxrPocoiDazzsBk4TGgT1r4-A@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@xxxxxxxxx>

---
v1->v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260402033138.388574-1-jiayuan.chen@xxxxxxxxx/
- switch skb_kfree_head() to plain kfree(head)
---
net/core/skbuff.c | 5 +----
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index 0e217041958a..43ee86dcf2ea 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -1083,10 +1083,7 @@ static int skb_pp_frag_ref(struct sk_buff *skb)

static void skb_kfree_head(void *head, unsigned int end_offset)
{
- if (end_offset == SKB_SMALL_HEAD_HEADROOM)
- kmem_cache_free(net_hotdata.skb_small_head_cache, head);
- else
- kfree(head);
+ kfree(head);
}

static void skb_free_head(struct sk_buff *skb)
--
2.43.0