Re: [PATCH v3 v3 2/2] ext4: allow clearing mballoc stats through mb_stats

From: liubaolin

Date: Sun Apr 26 2026 - 21:30:50 EST


Dear Baokun,
Thank you and Ted for your review and suggestions.
I will incorporate your suggestions and submit the v4 patch as soon as possible.

Thanks,
Baolin

在 2026/4/24 17:34, Baokun Li 写道:

On 2026/4/24 16:09, liubaolin wrote:


在 2026/4/24 0:19, Theodore Tso 写道:
On Wed, Apr 22, 2026 at 09:50:25AM +0800, Baolin Liu wrote:
From: Baolin Liu <liubaolin@xxxxxxxxxx>

Make /proc/fs/ext4/<dev>/mb_stats writable and clear the runtime
mballoc statistics when 0 is written.

At the moment to enable mb_stats the system administrator needs to
write "1" to /sys/fs/ext4/<dev>/mb_stats, and writing "0" to the sysfs
file will pauce the statistics colleciton (but not clear the
statistics).  Adding a way to clear the statistics by writing to the
procfs file might be confusing to users.

So.... as a suggestion, if you're adding to the ability to write to
/proc/fs/.../mb_stats, what if we make things work by

    * Write 1 to /proc/fs/.../mb_stats to  enable statistics collection
    * Write 0 to /proc/fs/.../mb_stats to  disable statistics collection
    * Write -1 to /proc/fs/.../mb_stats to clear statistics counters

And then deprecate the /sys/fs/.../mb_stats variable (but we probably
won't be able to remove it for at least a year or two).

                                        - Ted
Dear Ted, Baokun,
   Thank you for your review and suggestions.
   Since you mentioned that /sys/fs/.../mb_stats cannot be deleted in
the short term,
   I plan to modify and submit a v4 patch according to the following
strategy.

   1. Change `/proc/fs/.../mb_stats` to read-write mode.
    * Read `/proc/fs/.../mb_stats` to show statistics counters.
    * Write 0 to `/proc/fs/.../mb_stats` to disable statistics
collection.
    * Write 1 to `/proc/fs/.../mb_stats` to enable statistics collection.
    * Write 2 to `/proc/fs/.../mb_stats` to clear statistics counters.

   2. Do not delete the `/sys/fs/.../mb_stats` node for now; implement
the same write control logic.
    * Write 0 to `/sys/fs/.../mb_stats` to disable statistics collection.
    * Write 1 to `/sys/fs/.../mb_stats` to enable statistics collection.
    * Write 2 to `/sys/fs/.../mb_stats` to clear statistics counters.

    Delete `/sys/fs/.../mb_stats` later when it is possible to delete it.

   3. Modify the relevant documentation for `mb_stats`.
    Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-ext4
    Documentation/admin-guide/ext4.rst
    Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst

   Compared to your suggestion, I recommend using the value 2 for the
clear operation because s_mb_stats is an unsigned int variable, and
using -1 requires changing the variable type.
   I suggest avoiding changing the s_mb_stats variable type unless
absolutely necessary.

   Do you think this modification is appropriate?
   If there are no problems, I will start modifying the code and
submit the v4 patch as soon as possible.

For the clear command, we only handle it without storing it, so s_mb_stats
remains unchanged and still stores only 0 and non-zero values to represent
disabled and enabled, respectively. Otherwise, you will have to deal with
a large number of s_mb_stats checks

That means the /sys/fs/.../mb_stats interface does not need to support
clearing, but it might make sense to add a deprecation warning there.

Then in `/proc/fs/.../mb_stats`, writing 0 or a positive number passes
it to s_mb_stats, writing -1 performs a reset, and other negative values
return -EINVAL.


Cheers,
Baokun