[PATCH net-next 2/2] dpll: zl3073x: implement pin operational state reporting

From: Ivan Vecera

Date: Tue Apr 28 2026 - 11:50:38 EST


Implement operstate_on_dpll_get callback for input pins to report
the actual hardware status:

- active: pin is the currently locked reference
- standby: signal is valid but pin is not actively used
- no-signal: reference monitor reports Loss of Signal (LOS)
- qual-failed: reference monitor reports a qualification failure
(SCM, CFM, GST, PFM, eSync or Split-XO)

Separate administrative state (state_on_dpll_get) from operational
state: admin state now reports purely the user-requested intent
(connected in reflock mode, selectable in auto mode).

Switch periodic monitoring to track operstate changes instead of
the mixed admin/oper state that was previously reported.

Add ref_mon_status bit definitions to regs.h.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
drivers/dpll/zl3073x/regs.h | 9 ++-
2 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c
index c95e93ef3ab04..6fd718696de0d 100644
--- a/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c
+++ b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/dpll.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
* @prio: pin priority <0, 14>
* @esync_control: embedded sync is controllable
* @phase_gran: phase adjustment granularity
- * @pin_state: last saved pin state
+ * @operstate: last saved operational state
* @phase_offset: last saved pin phase offset
* @freq_offset: last saved fractional frequency offset
* @measured_freq: last saved measured frequency
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ struct zl3073x_dpll_pin {
u8 prio;
bool esync_control;
s32 phase_gran;
- enum dpll_pin_state pin_state;
+ enum dpll_pin_operstate operstate;
s64 phase_offset;
s64 freq_offset;
u32 measured_freq;
@@ -500,46 +500,41 @@ zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_phase_adjust_set(const struct dpll_pin *dpll_pin,
}

/**
- * zl3073x_dpll_ref_state_get - get status for given input pin
+ * zl3073x_dpll_ref_operstate_get - get operational state for input pin
* @pin: pointer to pin
- * @state: place to store status
+ * @operstate: place to store operational state
*
- * Checks current status for the given input pin and stores the value
- * to @state.
+ * Returns the actual hardware state of the pin: whether it is actively
+ * used by the DPLL, has no signal, failed qualification, or is simply
+ * not in use.
*
* Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
*/
static int
-zl3073x_dpll_ref_state_get(struct zl3073x_dpll_pin *pin,
- enum dpll_pin_state *state)
+zl3073x_dpll_ref_operstate_get(struct zl3073x_dpll_pin *pin,
+ enum dpll_pin_operstate *operstate)
{
struct zl3073x_dpll *zldpll = pin->dpll;
struct zl3073x_dev *zldev = zldpll->dev;
- const struct zl3073x_chan *chan;
- u8 ref;
-
- chan = zl3073x_chan_state_get(zldev, zldpll->id);
- ref = zl3073x_input_pin_ref_get(pin->id);
+ const struct zl3073x_ref *ref;
+ u8 ref_id;

- /* Check if the pin reference is connected */
- if (ref == zl3073x_dpll_connected_ref_get(zldpll)) {
- *state = DPLL_PIN_STATE_CONNECTED;
- return 0;
- }
+ ref_id = zl3073x_input_pin_ref_get(pin->id);

- /* If the DPLL is running in automatic mode and the reference is
- * selectable and its monitor does not report any error then report
- * pin as selectable.
- */
- if (zl3073x_chan_mode_get(chan) == ZL_DPLL_MODE_REFSEL_MODE_AUTO &&
- zl3073x_dev_ref_is_status_ok(zldev, ref) &&
- zl3073x_chan_ref_is_selectable(chan, ref)) {
- *state = DPLL_PIN_STATE_SELECTABLE;
+ /* Check if this pin is the currently locked reference */
+ if (ref_id == zl3073x_dpll_connected_ref_get(zldpll)) {
+ *operstate = DPLL_PIN_OPERSTATE_ACTIVE;
return 0;
}

- /* Otherwise report the pin as disconnected */
- *state = DPLL_PIN_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+ /* Check reference monitor status */
+ ref = zl3073x_ref_state_get(zldev, ref_id);
+ if (ref->mon_status & ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_LOS)
+ *operstate = DPLL_PIN_OPERSTATE_NO_SIGNAL;
+ else if (!zl3073x_ref_is_status_ok(ref))
+ *operstate = DPLL_PIN_OPERSTATE_QUAL_FAILED;
+ else
+ *operstate = DPLL_PIN_OPERSTATE_STANDBY;

return 0;
}
@@ -551,10 +546,48 @@ zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_state_on_dpll_get(const struct dpll_pin *dpll_pin,
void *dpll_priv,
enum dpll_pin_state *state,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
+{
+ struct zl3073x_dpll *zldpll = dpll_priv;
+ struct zl3073x_dpll_pin *pin = pin_priv;
+ const struct zl3073x_chan *chan;
+ u8 mode, ref;
+
+ chan = zl3073x_chan_state_get(zldpll->dev, zldpll->id);
+ ref = zl3073x_input_pin_ref_get(pin->id);
+ mode = zl3073x_chan_mode_get(chan);
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case ZL_DPLL_MODE_REFSEL_MODE_REFLOCK:
+ if (ref == zl3073x_chan_ref_get(chan))
+ *state = DPLL_PIN_STATE_CONNECTED;
+ else
+ *state = DPLL_PIN_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+ break;
+ case ZL_DPLL_MODE_REFSEL_MODE_AUTO:
+ if (zl3073x_chan_ref_is_selectable(chan, ref))
+ *state = DPLL_PIN_STATE_SELECTABLE;
+ else
+ *state = DPLL_PIN_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ *state = DPLL_PIN_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_operstate_on_dpll_get(const struct dpll_pin *dpll_pin,
+ void *pin_priv,
+ const struct dpll_device *dpll,
+ void *dpll_priv,
+ enum dpll_pin_operstate *operstate,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct zl3073x_dpll_pin *pin = pin_priv;

- return zl3073x_dpll_ref_state_get(pin, state);
+ return zl3073x_dpll_ref_operstate_get(pin, operstate);
}

static int
@@ -1248,6 +1281,7 @@ static const struct dpll_pin_ops zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_ops = {
.frequency_get = zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_frequency_get,
.frequency_set = zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_frequency_set,
.measured_freq_get = zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_measured_freq_get,
+ .operstate_on_dpll_get = zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_operstate_on_dpll_get,
.phase_offset_get = zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_phase_offset_get,
.phase_adjust_get = zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_phase_adjust_get,
.phase_adjust_set = zl3073x_dpll_input_pin_phase_adjust_set,
@@ -1663,7 +1697,7 @@ zl3073x_dpll_pin_phase_offset_check(struct zl3073x_dpll_pin *pin)
* 2) For other pins use appropriate ref_phase register if the phase
* monitor feature is enabled.
*/
- if (pin->pin_state == DPLL_PIN_STATE_CONNECTED)
+ if (pin->operstate == DPLL_PIN_OPERSTATE_ACTIVE)
reg = ZL_REG_DPLL_PHASE_ERR_DATA(zldpll->id);
else if (zldpll->phase_monitor)
reg = ZL_REG_REF_PHASE(ref_id);
@@ -1828,7 +1862,7 @@ zl3073x_dpll_changes_check(struct zl3073x_dpll *zldpll)
}

list_for_each_entry(pin, &zldpll->pins, list) {
- enum dpll_pin_state state;
+ enum dpll_pin_operstate operstate;
bool pin_changed = false;

/* Output pins change checks are not necessary because output
@@ -1837,18 +1871,18 @@ zl3073x_dpll_changes_check(struct zl3073x_dpll *zldpll)
if (!zl3073x_dpll_is_input_pin(pin))
continue;

- rc = zl3073x_dpll_ref_state_get(pin, &state);
+ rc = zl3073x_dpll_ref_operstate_get(pin, &operstate);
if (rc) {
dev_err(dev,
- "Failed to get %s on DPLL%u state: %pe\n",
+ "Failed to get %s on DPLL%u oper state: %pe\n",
pin->label, zldpll->id, ERR_PTR(rc));
return;
}

- if (state != pin->pin_state) {
- dev_dbg(dev, "%s state changed: %u->%u\n", pin->label,
- pin->pin_state, state);
- pin->pin_state = state;
+ if (operstate != pin->operstate) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s oper state changed: %u->%u\n",
+ pin->label, pin->operstate, operstate);
+ pin->operstate = operstate;
pin_changed = true;
}

diff --git a/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/regs.h b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/regs.h
index d425dc67250fe..8015808bdf548 100644
--- a/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/regs.h
+++ b/drivers/dpll/zl3073x/regs.h
@@ -98,7 +98,14 @@

#define ZL_REG_REF_MON_STATUS(_idx) \
ZL_REG_IDX(_idx, 2, 0x02, 1, ZL3073X_NUM_REFS, 1)
-#define ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_OK 0 /* all bits zeroed */
+#define ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_OK 0
+#define ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_LOS BIT(0)
+#define ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_SCM BIT(1)
+#define ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_CFM BIT(2)
+#define ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_GST BIT(3)
+#define ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_PFM BIT(4)
+#define ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_ESYNC BIT(6)
+#define ZL_REF_MON_STATUS_SPLIT_XO BIT(7)

#define ZL_REG_DPLL_MON_STATUS(_idx) \
ZL_REG_IDX(_idx, 2, 0x10, 1, ZL3073X_MAX_CHANNELS, 1)
--
2.53.0