Re: [PATCH 9/9] vfio/pci: Add mmap() attributes to DMABUF feature

[Matt Evans]

Hi Alex, Leon,

On 27/04/2026 15:36, Alex Williamson wrote:
> On Sun, 26 Apr 2026 13:52:15 +0300
> Leon Romanovsky <leon@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > On Fri, Apr 24, 2026 at 03:31:53PM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> > > On Thu, Apr 16, 2026 at 06:17:52AM -0700, Matt Evans wrote:
> > > > A new field is reserved in vfio_device_feature_dma_buf.flags to
> > > > request CPU-facing memory type attributes for mmap()s of the buffer.
> > > > Add a flag VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_ATTR_WC, which results in WC
> > > > PTEs for the DMABUF's BAR region.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <mattev@xxxxxxxx>
> > > > ---
> > > >   drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c | 15 +++++++++++++--
> > > >   drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h   |  1 +
> > > >   include/uapi/linux/vfio.h          | 12 +++++++++---
> > > >   3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > Nice and simple
> > >
> > > Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > >    
> > > > @@ -1549,8 +1551,12 @@ struct vfio_region_dma_range {
> > > >   struct vfio_device_feature_dma_buf {
> > > >   	__u32	region_index;
> > > >   	__u32	open_flags;
> > > > -	__u32   flags;
> > > > -	__u32   nr_ranges;
> > > > +	__u32	flags;
> > > > +	/* Flags sub-field reserved for attribute enum */
> > > > +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_ATTR_MASK		(0xfU << 28)
> > > > +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_ATTR_UC		(0 << 28)
> > > > +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_ATTR_WC		(1 << 28)
> > > > +	__u32	nr_ranges;
> >
> > Alex,
> >
> > The TPH proposal extends the flags field in a similar way, but I suggested
> > a different approach to conserve bits. At the moment, we spend three bits
> > on a single feature, which feels wasteful.
> >
> > What do you think?
> > https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260409120415.GF86584@unreal/
>
> I already proposed a very different interface for TPH that decouples
> the dma-buf creation from setting the TPH values:
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260423132016.4a25e074@xxxxxxxxxxx/
>
> This is overall less intrusive than the TPH change proposed, but it
> could still make sense to align this as an operation on the dma-buf,
> that can be probed as a separate feature.  Thanks,

I'll add a VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_DMA_BUF_ATTRS in a v2 instead to get in 
line with the TPH work, no worries.

For the benefit of future hackers, how would you describe the criteria 
for adding flags to this existing field?  What hypothetical feature 
characteristics would be appropriate?  (Maybe it's that these attrs & 
TPH add scalar fields in several bits rather than a simple boolean.) 
Two of us have independently added something that's turned out to be 
inapproriate so some guidance would be good.

Thanks!


Matt