Re: [PATCH v3 3/9] mm/rmap: refactor some code around lazyfree folio unmapping

From: Dev Jain

Date: Tue May 12 2026 - 01:19:42 EST




On 11/05/26 12:58 pm, David Hildenbrand (Arm) wrote:
> On 5/6/26 11:44, Dev Jain wrote:
>> For lazyfree folio unmapping, after clearing the ptes we must abort the
>> operation if the folio got dirtied or it has unexpected references.
>>
>> Refactor this logic into a function which will return whether we need
>> to abort or not.
>>
>> If we abort, we restore the ptes and bail out of try_to_unmap_one.
>> Otherwise adjust the rss stats of the mm and jump to a label.
>>
>> Also rename that label from "discard" to "finish_unmap"; the former
>> is appropriate in the lazyfree context, but the code following the label
>> is executed for other successful unmap code paths too, so 'discard' does
>> not sound correct for them.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> mm/rmap.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
>> 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
>> index a98acdea0530a..bd4e3639e26ed 100644
>> --- a/mm/rmap.c
>> +++ b/mm/rmap.c
>> @@ -1978,6 +1978,56 @@ static inline unsigned int folio_unmap_pte_batch(struct folio *folio,
>> FPB_RESPECT_WRITE | FPB_RESPECT_SOFT_DIRTY);
>> }
>>
>> +static inline bool can_unmap_lazyfree_folio_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>> + struct folio *folio, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
>> + pte_t pteval, unsigned long nr_pages)
>
>
> Similar comment: ttu_...*

Ack

>
>> +{
>> + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
>> + int ref_count, map_count;
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * Synchronize with gup_pte_range():
>> + * - clear PTE; barrier; read refcount
>> + * - inc refcount; barrier; read PTE
>> + */
>> + smp_mb();
>> +
>> + ref_count = folio_ref_count(folio);
>> + map_count = folio_mapcount(folio);
>> +
>> + /*
>> + * Order reads for page refcount and dirty flag
>> + * (see comments in __remove_mapping()).
>> + */
>> + smp_rmb();
>> +
>> + if (folio_test_dirty(folio) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_DROPPABLE)) {
>> + /*
>> + * redirtied either using the page table or a previously
>> + * obtained GUP reference.
>> + */
>> + set_ptes(mm, address, ptep, pteval, nr_pages);
>> + folio_set_swapbacked(folio);
>> + return false;
>> + }
>> +
>> + if (ref_count != 1 + map_count) {
>> + /*
>> + * Additional reference. Could be a GUP reference or any
>> + * speculative reference. GUP users must mark the folio
>> + * dirty if there was a modification. This folio cannot be
>> + * reclaimed right now either way, so act just like nothing
>> + * happened.
>> + * We'll come back here later and detect if the folio was
>> + * dirtied when the additional reference is gone.
>> + */
>> + set_ptes(mm, address, ptep, pteval, nr_pages);
>> + return false;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return true;
>
>
> Doing the set_ptes() in a function called "can_unmap_lazyfree_folio_range" is
> not appropriate.
>
> Can we just leave that in the caller? We only do the when we return false.
>
> And hey, then you can call this function ttu_can_unmap_lazyfree_folio() and
> avoid passing pte ranges. :)

Yep great I'll do that.

>
>