[PATCH] cpufreq: pcc: fix use-after-free and double free in _OSC evaluation

From: Hongyan Xu

Date: Wed May 13 2026 - 08:13:11 EST


pcc_cpufreq_do_osc() uses a two-phase _OSC evaluation and frees the
output buffer returned by the first acpi_evaluate_object() call before
reusing the same acpi_buffer in the second call.

However, output.pointer and output.length are not reset after the
first kfree(). That can make the second acpi_evaluate_object() treat
the stale metadata as a caller-provided buffer and write into freed
memory. The shared out_free path can then free the same pointer again.

Reset the output buffer state after the first kfree() so ACPICA
allocates a fresh buffer for the second _OSC evaluation.

Fixes: 0f1d683fb35d ("[CPUFREQ] Processor Clocking Control interface driver")
Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool
and confirmed by code review.

Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu <getshell@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Slavin Liu <220245772@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c
index ac2e90a65f0c..a355ec4f3dd4 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c
@@ -352,6 +352,8 @@ static int __init pcc_cpufreq_do_osc(acpi_handle *handle)
}

kfree(output.pointer);
+ output.pointer = NULL;
+ output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
capabilities[0] = 0x0;
capabilities[1] = 0x1;

--
2.50.1.windows.1