Re: [PATCH 0/6] alloc_tag: introduce IOCTL-based filtering for MAP
From: Hao Ge
Date: Wed May 13 2026 - 22:07:04 EST
On 2026/5/13 03:58, Suren Baghdasaryan wrote:
On Wed, May 6, 2026 at 1:45 AM Hao Ge<hao.ge@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi Abhishek and SurenHi Hao,
On 2026/5/5 07:36, Abhishek Bapat wrote:
Currently, memory allocation profiling data is primarily exposed throughWhat a coincidence! I was just about to send an email to Suren
/proc/allocinfo. While useful for manual inspection, this text-based
interface poses challenges for production monitoring and large-scale
analysis:
1. Userspace must parse large amounts of text to extract specific
fields.
2. To find specific tags, userspace must read the entire dataset,
requiring many context switches and high data copying.
3. The kernel currently aggregates per-CPU counters for every allocation
size, even those the user intends to filter out immediately.
This series introduces a new IOCTL-based binary interface for allocinfo
that supports kernel-side filtering. By allowing the user to specify a
filter mask, we significantly reduce the work performed in-kernel and
the amount of data transferred to userspace.
Performance measurements were conducted on an Intel Xeon Platinum 8481C
(224 CPUs) with caches dropped before each run.
The IOCTL mechanism shows a ~20x performance improvement for
filtered queries. The kernel avoids the expensive per-CPU counter
aggregation (alloc_tag_read) for any tags that fail the initial string
or location filters.
Scenario 1: Specific File Filtering (arch/x86/events/rapl.c)
1. Traditional (cat /proc/allocinfo | grep): 22ms (sys)
2. IOCTL Interface: 1ms (sys)
Scenario 2: Compound Filtering (Filename + Size)
1. Traditional: (cat ... | grep | awk): 21ms (sys)
2. IOCTL Interface: 1ms (sys)
Scenario 3: Size-Based Filtering (min_size = 1MB)
1. Traditional: (cat ... | awk): 21ms (sys)
2. IOCTL Interface: 14ms (sys)
asking about plans for upstreaming a filtering tool for /proc/allocinfo,
and then I came across this patchset.
I have been following and using memory allocation profiling since
it was first introduced. It has been very helpful for our memory
analysis by providing clear visibility into allocation data. However,
we have always wanted a tool to efficiently filter this data to get
exactly what we need, so I previously developed a userspace tool [1]
to help with that.
[1]https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250106112103.25401-1-hao.ge@xxxxxxxxx/
So this patchset provides efficient filtering of allocinfo data via ioctl.
Would the next step be to develop a general-purpose tool under
tools/mm that leverages these ioctls instead of parsing /proc/allocinfo
text output?
Sorry for the delay, I was travelling for LSFMM and missed a bunch of emails.
Yes, we are planning to upstream alloctop tool
(https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/platform/system/memory/libmeminfo/+/3431860)
and now with ioctl support it becomes more relevant. Once this
patchset is merged, we will prepare the tool and post the patch.
Thanks,
Suren.
Hi Suren
Thanks for the info! The alloctop tool looks great, looking forward to it.
I'd be happy to help review or test it once it's posted.
Best Regards
Hao