Re: [PATCH v2 3/5] KVM: s390: vsie: Fix unshadowing logic

From: Christian Borntraeger

Date: Mon May 18 2026 - 07:38:54 EST


Am 12.05.26 um 19:52 schrieb Claudio Imbrenda:
In some cases (i.e. under extreme memory pressure on the host),
attempting to shadow memory will result in the same memory being
unshadowed, causing a loop.

Add a PGSTE bit to distinguish between shadowed memory and shadowed DAT
tables, fix the unshadowing logic in _gmap_ptep_xchg() to prevent
unnecessary unshadowing and perform better checks.

Also fix the unshadowing logic in _gmap_crstep_xchg_atomic() which did
not unshadow properly when the large page would become unprotected.

Opportunistilcally add a check in gmap_protect_rmap() to make sure it
^
Opportunistically

[...]
+static inline bool pte_needs_unshadow(union pte oldpte, union pte newpte, union pgste pgste)
+{
+ if (!pgste.vsie_notif)
+ return false;
+ if (pgste.vsie_gmem)
+ return (oldpte.h.p != newpte.h.p) || newpte.h.i;
+ return !newpte.h.p || !newpte.s.pr;
+}
+

The newpte.s.pr part is new and seems not related to the vsie_gmem change
but I cannot find anything about this in the patch description. And I dont
understand this part. So either some explanation here, in the patch description or
a comment maybe?

static inline union pgste _gmap_ptep_xchg(struct gmap *gmap, union pte *ptep, union pte newpte,
union pgste pgste, gfn_t gfn, bool needs_lock)
{
@@ -180,8 +189,9 @@ static inline union pgste _gmap_ptep_xchg(struct gmap *gmap, union pte *ptep, un
pgste.prefix_notif = 0;
gmap_unmap_prefix(gmap, gfn, gfn + 1);
}
- if (pgste.vsie_notif && (ptep->h.p != newpte.h.p || newpte.h.i)) {
+ if (pte_needs_unshadow(*ptep, newpte, pgste)) {
pgste.vsie_notif = 0;
+ pgste.vsie_gmem = 0;
if (needs_lock)
gmap_handle_vsie_unshadow_event(gmap, gfn);
else
[...]