Re: [PATCH v4 2/7] clk: qcom: Add generic clkref_en support

From: Konrad Dybcio

Date: Tue Jun 09 2026 - 09:04:21 EST


On 5/28/26 4:29 AM, Qiang Yu wrote:
> Before XO refclk is distributed to PCIe/USB/eDP PHYs, it passes through
> a QREF block. QREF is powered by dedicated LDO rails, and the clkref_en
> register controls whether refclk is gated through to the PHY side.
>
> These clkref controls are different from typical GCC branch clocks:
> - only a single enable bit is present, without branch-style config bits
> - regulators must be voted before enable and unvoted after disable
>
> Model this as a dedicated clk_ref clock type with custom clk_ops instead
> of reusing struct clk_branch semantics.
>
> Also provide a common registration/probe API so the same clkref model
> can be reused regardless of where clkref_en registers are placed, e.g.
> TCSR on glymur and TLMM on SM8750.
>
> Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <qiang.yu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---

[...]

> +static int qcom_clk_ref_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct qcom_clk_ref *rclk = to_qcom_clk_ref(hw);
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = regmap_update_bits(rclk->regmap, rclk->desc.offset, QCOM_CLK_REF_EN_MASK,
> + QCOM_CLK_REF_EN_MASK);

regmap_set_bits()

> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + udelay(10);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void qcom_clk_ref_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
> +{
> + struct qcom_clk_ref *rclk = to_qcom_clk_ref(hw);
> +
> + regmap_update_bits(rclk->regmap, rclk->desc.offset, QCOM_CLK_REF_EN_MASK, 0);

regmap_clear_bits()

[...]

> +static int qcom_clk_ref_register(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
> + struct qcom_clk_ref *clk_refs,
> + const struct qcom_clk_ref_desc *descs,
> + size_t num_clk_refs)
> +{
> + const struct qcom_clk_ref_desc *desc;
> + struct qcom_clk_ref *clk_ref;
> + size_t clk_idx;
> + unsigned int i;
> + int ret;
> +
> + for (clk_idx = 0; clk_idx < num_clk_refs; clk_idx++) {
> + clk_ref = &clk_refs[clk_idx];
> + desc = &descs[clk_idx];
> +
> + if (!desc->name)
> + continue;

// this allows "holes" in dt-bindings for $reasons
if (!desc)
continue;

// this makes sure the programmer did not omit something important
// while not taking the entire system down
if (WARN_ON(!desc->name)
continue;


Konrad