[PATCH 11/12] vfs: short-circuit MAY_WRITE access for O_DIRECTORY opens
From: Jori Koolstra
Date: Sun Jun 14 2026 - 12:45:22 EST
Requesting write access on a directory can never succeed. Rather
than performing a path-walk to determine whether the target is
actually a directory (-EISDIR) or not (-ENOTDIR), we short-circuit
to -ENOTDIR.
Currently O_WRONLY for directories is only blocked in may_open(),
which happens after we have the inode for the target, so after any
create via O_CREAT|O_DIRECTORY.
The advantage of short-circuiting is that we don't have to add even
more logic to lookup_open() to differentiate -EISDIR/-ENOTDIR. Also,
for filesystems that define atomic_open(), handling this cannot even be
done at the VFS level, as we can't know ahead of calling
->atomic_open() what the result of the lookup is.
Suggested-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/open.c | 11 +++++++++--
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
index 5cf8ada58483..be980a737c82 100644
--- a/fs/open.c
+++ b/fs/open.c
@@ -1268,9 +1268,16 @@ inline int build_open_flags(const struct open_how *how, struct open_flags *op)
op->intent = flags & O_PATH ? 0 : LOOKUP_OPEN;
+ /*
+ * Requesting write access on a directory can never succeed. Rather
+ * than performing a path-walk to determine whether the target is
+ * actually a directory (-EISDIR) or not (-ENOTDIR), we short-circuit
+ * to -ENOTDIR.
+ */
+ if ((flags & O_DIRECTORY) && (acc_mode & MAY_WRITE))
+ return -ENOTDIR;
+
if (flags & O_CREAT) {
- if ((flags & O_DIRECTORY) && (acc_mode & MAY_WRITE))
- return -EISDIR;
op->intent |= LOOKUP_CREATE;
if (flags & O_EXCL) {
op->intent |= LOOKUP_EXCL;
--
2.54.0