Re: [RFC PATCH 3/3] mm/compaction: respect compact_unevictable_allowed in alloc_contig path
From: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
Date: Wed Jun 17 2026 - 15:01:14 EST
On 6/4/26 04:38, Wandun Chen wrote:
> From: Wandun Chen <chenwandun@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> vm.compact_unevictable_allowed=0 is used to prevent compacting
> unevictable pages. However, isolate_migratepages_range() passes
> ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE regardless of this sysctl, so the setting
> has no effect in the alloc_contig path.
>
> Fix it by:
> - Keep ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE for CMA allocation, discussed in [1].
> - Honour sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed for non-CMA allocation.
>
> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Wandun Chen <chenwandun@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/25ba0d77-eb61-4efc-b2fc-73878cbd85c1@xxxxxxx/ [1]
There was also the "Ideally by not having mlock'd pages in CMA areas at
all." part. Is it the case? It was more elaborated here:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAPTztWZpnX1j8-7yeppVUsxE=O9hbVeqricDjZt8_pnN7a-kBQ@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> ---
> include/linux/compaction.h | 6 ++++++
> mm/compaction.c | 9 +++++++--
> mm/internal.h | 1 +
> mm/page_alloc.c | 2 ++
> 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/compaction.h b/include/linux/compaction.h
> index f29ef0653546..04e60f65b976 100644
> --- a/include/linux/compaction.h
> +++ b/include/linux/compaction.h
> @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ bool compaction_zonelist_suitable(struct alloc_context *ac, int order,
> extern void __meminit kcompactd_run(int nid);
> extern void __meminit kcompactd_stop(int nid);
> extern void wakeup_kcompactd(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int highest_zoneidx);
> +extern bool compaction_allow_unevictable(void);
>
> #else
> static inline void reset_isolation_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat)
> @@ -131,6 +132,11 @@ static inline void wakeup_kcompactd(pg_data_t *pgdat,
> {
> }
>
> +static inline bool compaction_allow_unevictable(void)
> +{
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
>
> struct node;
> diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
> index 007d5e00a8ae..a10acb273454 100644
> --- a/mm/compaction.c
> +++ b/mm/compaction.c
> @@ -1341,6 +1341,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long start_pfn,
> unsigned long end_pfn)
> {
> unsigned long pfn, block_start_pfn, block_end_pfn;
> + isolate_mode_t mode = cc->allow_unevictable ? ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE : 0;
> int ret = 0;
>
> /* Scan block by block. First and last block may be incomplete */
> @@ -1360,8 +1361,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long start_pfn,
> block_end_pfn, cc->zone))
> continue;
>
> - ret = isolate_migratepages_block(cc, pfn, block_end_pfn,
> - ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE);
> + ret = isolate_migratepages_block(cc, pfn, block_end_pfn, mode);
>
> if (ret)
> break;
> @@ -1902,6 +1902,11 @@ typedef enum {
> * compactable pages.
> */
> static int sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed __read_mostly = CONFIG_COMPACT_UNEVICTABLE_DEFAULT;
> +
> +bool compaction_allow_unevictable(void)
> +{
> + return sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed;
> +}
> /*
> * Tunable for proactive compaction. It determines how
> * aggressively the kernel should compact memory in the
> diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
> index 181e79f1d6a2..163f9d6b37f3 100644
> --- a/mm/internal.h
> +++ b/mm/internal.h
> @@ -1052,6 +1052,7 @@ struct compact_control {
> * ensure forward progress.
> */
> bool alloc_contig; /* alloc_contig_range allocation */
> + bool allow_unevictable; /* Allow isolation of unevictable folios */
> };
>
> /*
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index 81a9d4d1e6c0..1cf9d4a3b14c 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -7118,6 +7118,8 @@ int alloc_contig_frozen_range_noprof(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
> .ignore_skip_hint = true,
> .no_set_skip_hint = true,
> .alloc_contig = true,
> + .allow_unevictable = !!(alloc_flags & ACR_FLAGS_CMA) ||
> + compaction_allow_unevictable(),
> };
> INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc.migratepages);
> enum pb_isolate_mode mode = (alloc_flags & ACR_FLAGS_CMA) ?