[PATCH] arch/riscv: vdso: remove CFI landing pad from rt_sigreturn
From: Aurelien Jarno
Date: Tue Jun 23 2026 - 16:42:03 EST
When CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI is enabled, the CFI version of the vDSO, has
a CFI landing pad instruction at the start of __vdso_rt_sigreturn. This
breaks libgcc's unwinding code which matches on the first two
instructions. Other unwinders that rely on similar instruction matching
may also be affected.
Since __vdso_rt_sigreturn is reached as part of signal-return handling
rather than via an indirect call/jump from userspace, it does not need a
CFI landing pad. Remove it and restore the instruction sequence expected
by existing unwinding code.
This matches what was done on arm64 in commit 9a964285572b ("arm64:
vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction") for a
similar issue.
Fixes: 37f57bd3faea ("arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad and shadow stack note")
Co-authored-by: Joel Stanley <joel@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S | 9 ++++++++-
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S
index e82987dc37394..f6b053d3bb798 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S
@@ -7,11 +7,18 @@
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
+/* WARNING: Do NOT add a CFI landing pad at the start of this function.
+ * Unwinders such as libgcc identify the sigreturn trampoline by matching the
+ * instruction sequence. Adding a landing pad here would break unwinding from
+ * signal handlers.
+ *
+ * This trampoline is used only for signal return and not via an indirect
+ * call/jump from userspace, so adding CFI landing pad is unnecessary.
+ */
.text
SYM_FUNC_START(__vdso_rt_sigreturn)
.cfi_startproc
.cfi_signal_frame
- vdso_lpad
li a7, __NR_rt_sigreturn
ecall
.cfi_endproc
--
2.53.0