[PATCH v3 01/11] cxl: Add cxl_get_hdm_info() helper for HDM decoder metadata

From: mhonap

Date: Thu Jun 25 2026 - 12:56:03 EST


From: Manish Honap <mhonap@xxxxxxxxxx>

cxl_probe_component_regs() finds the HDM decoder block during device
probe and caches its location, but does not record the decoder count
and does not expose the result outside drivers/cxl/.

In-kernel cxl drivers (Type-2 accelerator drivers, vfio-cxl) need the
decoder count and the byte offset and size of the HDM block without
re-running the probe sequence.

Record decoder_cnt in rmap->count when parsing the HDM capability in
cxl_probe_component_regs(), extend struct cxl_reg_map with a count
member, and add cxl_get_hdm_info() to return offset, size, and count
from the cached map. Export under the CXL namespace.

Signed-off-by: Manish Honap <mhonap@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/cxl/core/pci.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/cxl/core/regs.c | 1 +
include/cxl/cxl.h | 4 ++++
3 files changed, 38 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
index 2bcd683aa286..c917608c16f9 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
@@ -449,6 +449,39 @@ int cxl_hdm_decode_init(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_hdm *cxlhdm,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_hdm_decode_init, "CXL");

+/**
+ * cxl_get_hdm_info - Get HDM decoder register block location and count
+ * @cxlds: CXL device state (must have component regs enumerated via
+ * cxl_probe_component_regs())
+ * @count: number of HDM decoders (from HDM Capability bits [3:0])
+ * @offset: byte offset of HDM decoder block within the component register BAR
+ * @size: size in bytes of the HDM decoder block
+ *
+ * Exported for cxl drivers (in-kernel accelerator drivers, vfio-cxl) that
+ * need HDM decoder metadata from the cached component-register map without
+ * re-running the probe sequence.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success. -ENODEV if the HDM decoder block is not present.
+ */
+int cxl_get_hdm_info(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u8 *count,
+ resource_size_t *offset, resource_size_t *size)
+{
+ struct cxl_reg_map *hdm = &cxlds->reg_map.component_map.hdm_decoder;
+
+ if (WARN_ON(!count || !offset || !size))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!hdm->valid)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ *count = hdm->count;
+ *offset = hdm->offset;
+ *size = hdm->size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_get_hdm_info, "CXL");
+
#define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE 0x000000ff
#define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_REQ_CODE_READ 0
#define CXL_DOE_TABLE_ACCESS_TABLE_TYPE 0x0000ff00
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
index 20c2d9fbcfe7..e828df0629d0 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ void cxl_probe_component_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
decoder_cnt = cxl_hdm_decoder_count(hdr);
length = 0x20 * decoder_cnt + 0x10;
rmap = &map->hdm_decoder;
+ rmap->count = decoder_cnt;
break;
}
case CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_RAS:
diff --git a/include/cxl/cxl.h b/include/cxl/cxl.h
index 802b143de83d..440ab09c640e 100644
--- a/include/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ struct cxl_reg_map {
int id;
unsigned long offset;
unsigned long size;
+ u8 count;
};

struct cxl_component_reg_map {
@@ -228,4 +229,7 @@ struct cxl_memdev *devm_cxl_probe_mem(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
struct range *range);

int cxl_set_capacity(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u64 capacity);
+
+int cxl_get_hdm_info(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u8 *count,
+ resource_size_t *offset, resource_size_t *size);
#endif /* __CXL_CXL_H__ */
--
2.25.1