[RFC PATCH 4/6] Documentation/amd-pstate: Update dynamic_epp documentation with new behavior
From: K Prateek Nayak
Date: Tue Jun 30 2026 - 15:06:33 EST
Update the admin-guide for dynamic_epp describing the latest integration
into energy_performance_preference selections.
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@xxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst | 61 +++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst
index a95e2ebce005..1afc2f8b3f0e 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst
@@ -317,7 +317,10 @@ These profiles represent different hints that are provided
to the low-level firmware about the user's desired energy vs efficiency
tradeoff. ``default`` represents the epp value is set by platform
firmware. ``custom`` designates that integer values 0-255 may be written
-as well. This attribute is read-only.
+as well. ``dynamic`` designates that the EPP is modified dynamically
+by the platform profile and the power supply status. See ``Dynamic energy
+performance profile`` section below to know more about the ``dynamic``
+mode. This attribute is read-only.
``energy_performance_preference``
@@ -326,13 +329,11 @@ and user can change current preference according to energy or performance needs
Coarse named profiles are available in the attribute
``energy_performance_available_preferences``.
Users can also write individual integer values between 0 to 255.
-When dynamic EPP is enabled, writes to energy_performance_preference are blocked
-even when EPP feature is enabled by platform firmware. Lower epp values shift the bias
-towards improved performance while a higher epp value shifts the bias towards
-power-savings. The exact impact can change from one platform to the other.
-If a valid integer was last written, then a number will be returned on future reads.
-If a valid string was last written then a string will be returned on future reads.
-This attribute is read-write.
+Lower epp values shift the bias towards improved performance while a higher epp
+value shifts the bias towards power-savings. The exact impact can change from
+one platform to the other. If a valid integer was last written, then a number
+will be returned on future reads. If a valid string was last written then a
+string will be returned on future reads. This attribute is read-write.
``boost``
The `boost` sysfs attribute provides control over the CPU core
@@ -356,21 +357,35 @@ Other performance and frequency values can be read back from
Dynamic energy performance profile
==================================
The amd-pstate driver supports dynamically selecting the energy performance
-profile based on whether the machine is running on AC or DC power.
-
-Whether this behavior is enabled by default depends on the kernel command line option
-``amd_dynamic_epp`` is set. This behavior can also be overridden
-at runtime by the sysfs file ``/sys/devices/system/cpu/amd_pstate/dynamic_epp``.
-
-When set to enabled, the driver will select a different energy performance
-profile when the machine is running on battery or AC power. The driver will
-also register with the platform profile handler to receive notifications of
-user desired power state and react to those.
-When set to disabled, the driver will not change the energy performance profile
-based on the power source and will not react to user desired power state.
-
-Attempting to manually write to the ``energy_performance_preference`` sysfs
-file will fail when ``dynamic_epp`` is enabled.
+profile based on whether the machine is running on AC or DC power in active
+mode.
+
+The ``dynamic`` mode is listed in
+``/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/energy_performance_available_preferences``
+when available while running under the ``powersave`` governor. The ``dynamic``
+mode can be toggled on by writing the same to the sysfs file
+``/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/energy_performance_preference`` when
+available.
+
+When ``amd_dynamic_epp=disable`` is added to the kernel command line,
+``dynamic`` option is not available in
+``energy_performance_available_preferences`` and the feature cannot be toggled
+at runtime.
+
+When ``amd_dynamic_epp=enable`` is added to the kernel command line, ``dynamic``
+option is selected by default as ``energy_performance_preference`` when
+amd-pstate-epp driver is loaded.
+
+The availability of ``dynamic`` option as an ``energy_performance_preference``
+can be found by inspecting the sysfs files
+``/sys/devices/system/cpu/amd_pstate/dynamic_epp`` and
+``/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/energy_performance_available_preferences``
+
+When ``energy_performance_preference`` is set to ``dynamic``, the driver will
+select a different energy performance profile when the machine is running on
+battery or AC power. The driver will also register with the platform profile
+handler to receive notifications of user desired power state and react to
+those.
``amd-pstate`` vs ``acpi-cpufreq``
======================================
--
2.34.1