[PATCH v2 1/2] KVM: selftests: Drop superfluous use of pthread_attr_setaffinity_np()

From: Sean Christopherson

Date: Tue Jul 07 2026 - 11:12:28 EST


In the steal time test, don't explicitly set the CPU affinity mask of the
worker child and instead rely on the child inheriting the affinity of the
main thread. Per the pthread_create()[1] and pthread_setaffinity_np()[2]
documentation, new threads inherit the parent's affinity mask.

Linux-specific details
The new thread inherits copies of the calling thread's capability
sets (see capabilities(7)) and CPU affinity mask (see
sched_setaffinity(2)).

Out of an abundance of caution, assert that the child did indeed inherit
the CPU affinity mask, as the test will hang indefinitely if the system is
under light load.

Dropping use of pthread_attr_setaffinity_np() allows building the steal
time test against non-glibc C libraries that don't implement that GNU
extension.

Link: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/pthread_setaffinity_np.3.html [1]
Link: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/pthread_create.3.html [1]
Cc: Hisam Mehboob <hisamshar@xxxxxxxxx>
Reported-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf@xxxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250829142556.72577-4-aqibaf@xxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c | 9 +++++----
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c
index 76fcdd1fd3cb..a244bf9f701f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c
@@ -508,7 +508,6 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS];
struct kvm_vm *vm;
- pthread_attr_t attr;
pthread_t thread;
cpu_set_t cpuset;
unsigned int gpages;
@@ -522,8 +521,6 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
/* Set CPU affinity so we can force preemption of the VCPU */
CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
CPU_SET(0, &cpuset);
- pthread_attr_init(&attr);
- pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&attr, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpuset);
pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpu_set_t), &cpuset);

/* Create a VM and an identity mapped memslot for the steal time structure */
@@ -558,7 +555,11 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)

/* Steal time from the VCPU. The steal time thread has the same CPU affinity as the VCPUs. */
run_delay = get_run_delay();
- pthread_create(&thread, &attr, do_steal_time, NULL);
+ pthread_create(&thread, NULL, do_steal_time, NULL);
+ pthread_getaffinity_np(thread, sizeof(cpuset), &cpuset);
+ TEST_ASSERT(CPU_COUNT(&cpuset) == 1 && CPU_ISSET(0, &cpuset),
+ "Worker failed to inherit parent's CPU affinity");
+
do
sched_yield();
while (get_run_delay() - run_delay < MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS);
--
2.55.0.rc2.803.g1fd1e6609c-goog