Re: [PATCH] nodemask: use nr_node_ids instead of MAX_NUMNODES in __nodemask_pr_numnodes()

From: Andrew Morton

Date: Thu Jul 09 2026 - 19:49:59 EST


On Thu, 9 Jul 2026 15:17:39 +0800 lirongqing <lirongqing@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> From: Li RongQing <lirongqing@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> __nodemask_pr_numnodes() returns MAX_NUMNODES, a compile-time constant,
> as the width for '%*pb[l]' nodemask printing. On systems with few NUMA
> nodes this produces excessive zero-padding, e.g. with MAX_NUMNODES=1024
> but only 2 nodes:
>
> Mems_allowed: 00000000,00000000,...,00000003 (32 groups)

Please let's completely describe the effects of this.
nodemask_pr_args() is used in several places so I believe that a number
of userspace-facing strings will now appear differently? Let's spell
out which userspace interfaces are affected, and how.

> Use nr_node_ids (the runtime highest-node-id + 1) instead, matching the
> behavior of cpumask_pr_args() which uses nr_cpu_ids:
>
> Mems_allowed: 00000003
>
> Move the nr_node_ids declaration earlier in the file (guarded by
> __nodemask_pr_numnodes(), and remove the now-duplicate declarations.
>
> ...
>
> --- a/include/linux/nodemask.h
> +++ b/include/linux/nodemask.h
> @@ -95,6 +95,12 @@
>
> extern nodemask_t _unused_nodemask_arg_;
>
> +#if MAX_NUMNODES > 1
> +extern unsigned int nr_node_ids;
> +#else
> +#define nr_node_ids 1U
> +#endif
> +
> /**
> * nodemask_pr_args - printf args to output a nodemask
> * @maskp: nodemask to be printed
> @@ -105,7 +111,7 @@ extern nodemask_t _unused_nodemask_arg_;
> __nodemask_pr_bits(maskp)
> static __always_inline unsigned int __nodemask_pr_numnodes(const nodemask_t *m)
> {
> - return m ? MAX_NUMNODES : 0;
> + return m ? nr_node_ids : 0;
> }
> static __always_inline const unsigned long *__nodemask_pr_bits(const nodemask_t *m)
> {
> @@ -438,7 +444,6 @@ static __always_inline unsigned int next_memory_node(int nid)
> return next_node(nid, node_states[N_MEMORY]);
> }
>
> -extern unsigned int nr_node_ids;
> extern unsigned int nr_online_nodes;

Let's relocate nr_online_nodes also? To keep them together.

> static __always_inline void node_set_online(int nid)
> @@ -480,7 +485,6 @@ static __always_inline int num_node_state(enum node_states state)
> #define first_memory_node 0
> #define next_online_node(nid) (MAX_NUMNODES)
> #define next_memory_node(nid) (MAX_NUMNODES)
> -#define nr_node_ids 1U
> #define nr_online_nodes 1U
>
> #define node_set_online(node) node_set_state((node), N_ONLINE)
> --
> 2.9.4