Re: [PATCH V4 9/9] null_blk: serialize configfs attribute shows with the file-scope lock
From: Nilay Shroff
Date: Fri Jul 10 2026 - 08:32:13 EST
On 7/9/26 3:34 PM, Zizhi Wo wrote:
The _show callback in the NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR macro reads dev->NAME and the
_store path writes it. configfs does not serialize accesses across separate
open file descriptions (buffer->mutex is per-fd), and _show takes no lock,
so a concurrent read and write on the same attribute is a data race. The
_show readers also race against writes to these fields that run after the
configfs item becomes visible, e.g. in nullb_update_nr_hw_queues().
All of those writers now run under the file-scope lock: _store takes it
unconditionally, and the setup-side writers run under power_store() which
holds the same lock. The only remaining unsynchronized accesses are the
plain reads in _show. Rather than annotating every field with
READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() across files, simply take the file-scope lock in
_show (and in power_show) as well. This closes the remaining _show-vs-write
data races with a single lock and keeps the writers as plain assignments.
configfs attribute access is not on the I/O hot path, so taking the mutex
in _show is acceptable from a performance standpoint. The dev fields
written in null_alloc_dev() and dev->power in nullb_group_drop_item() need
no locking: the former runs from .make_group before the item is published,
and the latter is serialized by configfs frag_sem/frag_dead against
attribute show/store.
Suggested-by: Nilay Shroff<nilay@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo<wozizhi@xxxxxxxxxx>
Looks good to me.
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>