Re: [RFC PATCH 0/4] rust: usb: add usb request block abstractions and a user
From: Daniel Almeida
Date: Mon Jul 13 2026 - 09:57:41 EST
Hi Colin!
> On 12 Jul 2026, at 18:07, Colin Braun <colinbrauncl@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> This series introduces initial abstractions to allow for the
> implementation of USB drivers in Rust.
>
> This is an RFC to demonstrate a rough idea on how the USB abstractions
> needed to create drivers in Rust could be implemented.
>
> The series is broken up into 4 parts:
>
> 1. USB chapter 9 standard descriptors and constants - Exposes the
> necessary structs and constants from include/uapi/linux/usb/ch9.h as
> a new ch9 submodule.
>
> 2. Interface and endpoint abstractions - Wraps the relevant C structs
> and functions defined in include/linux/usb.h, allowing drivers to
> safely query and configure interfaces and their endpoints.
>
> 3. USB Request Block (URB) abstractions - Creates a safe wrapper around
> the C `struct urb` to allow Rust drivers to communicate with devices.
>
> 4. An initial user of the new abstractions - A driver for the GV-USB2
> composite-usb video capture device.
>
> Patch 3 is the bulk and core of this series. By their asynchronous
> nature, creating a safe URB abstraction for drivers to use is tricky.
> The goals of the URB abstraction are:
>
> 1. No `unsafe` needed in driver code. This means providing a way for a
> driver to safely access private data sent with the URB.
> 2. Drivers are forced to handle the URB status in their completion
> callback before accessing the URB data.
> 3. Dropping an URB ensures it is not in-flight and frees its resources.
> 4. The URB can be safely resubmitted from the completion callback.
>
> The patch elaborates on how these goals are achieved in more detail.
>
> Although the URB abstractions do not include immediate support for bulk
> or interrupt URBs, I believe it creates a foundation conducive to
> future, safe abstractions for them.
>
> Patch 4 is first user of these USB abstractions. The initial
> implementation is very much bare-bones, only exposing audio data via
> debugfs. It is based on the in-tree STK1160 driver and an old,
> out-of-tree driver written by Isaac Lozano [1].
>
> [1] https://github.com/Isaac-Lozano/GV-USB2-Driver
>
> Signed-off-by: Colin Braun <colin.braun.cl@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Colin Braun (4):
> rust: usb: add USB ch9 standard descriptors and constants
> rust: usb: add usb host interface and endpoint abstractions
> rust: usb: add urb abstraction with control and isochronous support
> media: add gv-usb2 audio capture driver
Have you talked to the media people about adding a Rust driver?
>
> drivers/media/usb/Kconfig | 1 +
> drivers/media/usb/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/media/usb/gv-usb2/Kconfig | 9 +
> drivers/media/usb/gv-usb2/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/media/usb/gv-usb2/driver.rs | 361 ++++++++++++++
> drivers/media/usb/gv-usb2/gv_usb2.rs | 16 +
> drivers/media/usb/gv-usb2/regs.rs | 25 +
> include/linux/usb.h | 4 +
> rust/kernel/usb.rs | 905 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> rust/kernel/usb/ch9.rs | 295 ++++++++++++
> 10 files changed, 1613 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> ---
> base-commit: 30e873dd61b044092dbc657c7c67a5d19adfd933
> change-id: 20260712-urb-abstraction-v1-020a67f16cff
>
> Best regards,
> --
> Colin Braun <colin.braun.cl@xxxxxxxxx>
>
>