Re: [PATCH 06/17] mm/sparse-vmemmap: support section-based vmemmap accounting
From: Mike Rapoport
Date: Wed Jul 15 2026 - 01:10:04 EST
> section_nr_vmemmap_pages() is used to account the vmemmap pages consumed by a
> memory section, but it currently only understands the ordinary case and the
> pgmap-provided optimization case. That is not enough for section-based vmemmap
> optimization, where the compound page order is carried by the memory section
> itself and tail vmemmap pages may be shared.
>
> Make the helper report the actual vmemmap footprint of a section, so it can be
> used as the common accounting path for both ordinary and optimized sections.
>
> Teach section_nr_vmemmap_pages() to use the section order when there is no
> pgmap, and to account only the vmemmap pages that are actually needed for an
> optimizable section. This keeps the accounting consistent with section-based
> vmemmap optimization.
>
> Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> index 6fa6e7f0abf9..41a1ebbe5e85 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
> @@ -2403,6 +2403,14 @@ static inline unsigned int section_order(const struct mem_section *section)
> }
> #endif
>
> +static inline bool section_vmemmap_optimizable(const struct mem_section *section)
> +{
> + if (!is_power_of_2(sizeof(struct page)))
> + return false;
> +
> + return section_order(section) >= OPTIMIZABLE_FOLIO_MIN_ORDER;
Like with page_vmemmap_optimizable() I think it's not obvious that
section_order() is enough to gate vmemmap optimization.
> +}
> +
> /*
> * Fallback case for when the architecture provides its own pfn_valid() but
> * not a corresponding for_each_valid_pfn().
> diff --git a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
> index 77154e9da08c..99f59394feab 100644
> --- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
> +++ b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
> @@ -645,24 +645,29 @@ void offline_mem_sections(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
> static int __meminit section_nr_vmemmap_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
> struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
> {
> - const unsigned int order = pgmap ? pgmap->vmemmap_shift : 0;
> + const struct mem_section *ms = __pfn_to_section(pfn);
> + const unsigned int order = pgmap ? pgmap->vmemmap_shift : section_order(ms);
> const unsigned long pages_per_compound = 1UL << order;
> + unsigned int vmemmap_pages = OPTIMIZED_FOLIO_VMEMMAP_PAGES;
>
> VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(pfn | nr_pages, PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION));
> VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_pages > PAGES_PER_SECTION);
>
> - if (!vmemmap_can_optimize(altmap, pgmap))
> + if (vmemmap_can_optimize(altmap, pgmap))
> + vmemmap_pages = VMEMMAP_RESERVE_NR;
I'd put it below the next if ...
> +
> + if (!vmemmap_can_optimize(altmap, pgmap) && !section_vmemmap_optimizable(ms))
> return DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages * sizeof(struct page), PAGE_SIZE);
... and make it
vmmemap_pages = vmemmap_can_optimize() ? VMEMMAP_RESERVE_NR : 1;
--
Sincerely yours,
Mike.