Re: [PATCH sched_ext] sched/ext: Keep tick enabled for finite-slice tasks

[冯志敏]

Hi，Andrea

Thanks for the explanation, I get it now.

> From: "Andrea Righi"<arighi@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Date:  Thu, Jul 16, 2026, 13:15
> Subject:  Re: [PATCH sched_ext] sched/ext: Keep tick enabled for finite-slice tasks
> To: "Zhimin Feng"<fengzhimin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: "Tejun Heo"<tj@xxxxxxxxxx>, "David Vernet"<void@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Changwoo Min"<changwoo@xxxxxxxxxx>, "Ingo Molnar"<mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>, "Peter Zijlstra"<peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Juri Lelli"<juri.lelli@xxxxxxxxxx>, "Vincent Guittot"<vincent.guittot@xxxxxxxxxx>, "Dietmar Eggemann"<dietmar.eggemann@xxxxxxx>, "Steven Rostedt"<rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>, "Ben Segall"<bsegall@xxxxxxxxxx>, "Mel Gorman"<mgorman@xxxxxxx>, "Valentin Schneider"<vschneid@xxxxxxxxxx>, "K Prateek Nayak"<kprateek.nayak@xxxxxxx>, "Emil Tsalapatis"<etsal@xxxxxxxx>, "Cheng-Yang Chou"<yphbchou0911@xxxxxxxxx>, <sched-ext@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Chengming Zhou"<zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Hi Zhimin,
> 
> On Thu, Jul 16, 2026 at 10:37:46AM +0800, Zhimin Feng wrote:
> > SCX tasks with finite slices need the scheduler tick to make forward
> > progress on slice expiration. However, set_next_task_scx() used to refresh
> > the nohz dependency through sched_update_tick_dependency(), which evaluates
> > sched_can_stop_tick() using rq->curr.
> > 
> > When switching from idle, RT, CFS, or another previous task to a
> > finite-slice SCX task on a nohz_full CPU, rq->curr may still point at
> > the previous task while set_next_task_scx() is running. If that previous
> > task allows the tick to stop, the scheduler dependency can remain
> > cleared even though the next SCX task has p->scx.slice != SCX_SLICE_INF.
> > 
> > CFS does not hit the same gap for bandwidth-constrained tasks because its
> > pick path has a next-task based check: sched_fair_update_stop_tick()
> > explicitly sets TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED when the selected CFS task needs
> > bandwidth accounting on a nohz_full CPU.
> > 
> > Add a helper to set the scheduler tick dependency directly and use it from
> > set_next_task_scx() whenever the next SCX task has a finite slice.
> > This avoids basing the finite-slice decision on the old rq->curr while
> > preserving the existing tickless behavior for SCX_SLICE_INF tasks.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Zhimin Feng <fengzhimin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Co-developed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> This should already be fixed upstream by commit 4ec10f38ff901 ("sched_ext:
> Enable tick for finite slices on nohz_full"):
> 
> See also:
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260708074812.1041434-1-arighi@xxxxxxxxxx/
> 
> Thanks,
> -Andrea
> 
> > ---
> >  kernel/sched/ext/ext.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++---
> >  kernel/sched/sched.h   | 11 +++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/kernel/sched/ext/ext.c b/kernel/sched/ext/ext.c
> > index 691d53fe0f64..6c0c805d489a 100644
> > --- a/kernel/sched/ext/ext.c
> > +++ b/kernel/sched/ext/ext.c
> > @@ -2950,6 +2950,8 @@ static int balance_one(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
> >  static void set_next_task_scx(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool first)
> >  {
> >          struct scx_sched *sch = scx_task_sched(p);
> > +        bool can_stop_tick;
> > +        bool tick_state_changed;
> >  
> >          if (p->scx.flags & SCX_TASK_QUEUED) {
> >                  /*
> > @@ -2972,15 +2974,28 @@ static void set_next_task_scx(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool first)
> >           * @p is getting newly scheduled or got kicked after someone updated its
> >           * slice. Refresh whether tick can be stopped. See scx_can_stop_tick().
> >           */
> > -        if ((p->scx.slice == SCX_SLICE_INF) !=
> > -            (bool)(rq->scx.flags & SCX_RQ_CAN_STOP_TICK)) {
> > -                if (p->scx.slice == SCX_SLICE_INF)
> > +        can_stop_tick = p->scx.slice == SCX_SLICE_INF;
> > +        tick_state_changed = can_stop_tick !=
> > +                (bool)(rq->scx.flags & SCX_RQ_CAN_STOP_TICK);
> > +        if (tick_state_changed) {
> > +                if (can_stop_tick)
> >                          rq->scx.flags |= SCX_RQ_CAN_STOP_TICK;
> >                  else
> >                          rq->scx.flags &= ~SCX_RQ_CAN_STOP_TICK;
> > +        }
> >  
> > +        /*
> > +         * If @p has a finite slice, it needs the scheduler tick to make
> > +         * forward progress on slice expiration. Don't rely on
> > +         * sched_update_tick_dependency() here because rq->curr may still be
> > +         * the previous task while set_next_task_scx() is running.
> > +         */
> > +        if (!can_stop_tick)
> > +                sched_set_tick_dependency(rq);
> > +        else if (tick_state_changed)
> >                  sched_update_tick_dependency(rq);
> >  
> > +        if (tick_state_changed) {
> >                  /*
> >                   * For now, let's refresh the load_avgs just when transitioning
> >                   * in and out of nohz. In the future, we might want to add a
> > diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
> > index 56acf502ba26..d692d92fc095 100644
> > --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
> > +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
> > @@ -2998,9 +2998,20 @@ static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq)
> >          else
> >                  tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
> >  }
> > +
> > +static inline void sched_set_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq)
> > +{
> > +        int cpu = cpu_of(rq);
> > +
> > +        if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
> > +                return;
> > +
> > +        tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(cpu, TICK_DEP_BIT_SCHED);
> > +}
> >  #else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL: */
> >  static inline int sched_tick_offload_init(void) { return 0; }
> >  static inline void sched_update_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) { }
> > +static inline void sched_set_tick_dependency(struct rq *rq) { }
> >  #endif /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL */
> >  
> >  static inline void add_nr_running(struct rq *rq, unsigned count)
> > -- 
> > 2.39.5
>