Re: [PATCH v2] squashfs: Add dictionary size range check to prevent shift-out-of-bounds
From: Zhihao Cheng
Date: Thu Jul 16 2026 - 09:34:52 EST
在 2026/7/13 19:55, Ran Hongyun 写道:
When an abnormal SquashFS image (COMP_OPTS flag is 1 but dictionary size
is 0) is mounted, and performs shift operations using dictionarysize, the
shift exponent is -1, causing a shift-out-of-bounds.
Detail as below:
squashfs_comp_opts(msblk, buffer, length)
squashfs_xz_comp_opts()
if (comp_opts)
n = ffs(opts->dict_size) - 1;<----opts->dict_size=0, n=-1
if (opts->dict_size != (1 << n) && opts->dict_size !=
(1 << n) + (1 << (n + 1))) <----shift-out-of-bounds
Fix it by adding a dictionary size range check before the shift operation.
Fixes: ff750311d30a ("Squashfs: add compression options support to xz decompressor")
Signed-off-by: Ran Hongyun <ranhongyun1@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/squashfs/xz_wrapper.c | 6 +++---
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@xxxxxxxxxx>
diff --git a/fs/squashfs/xz_wrapper.c b/fs/squashfs/xz_wrapper.c
index 6c49481a2f8c..7d54cd524d6d 100644
--- a/fs/squashfs/xz_wrapper.c
+++ b/fs/squashfs/xz_wrapper.c
@@ -57,10 +57,10 @@ static void *squashfs_xz_comp_opts(struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk,
opts->dict_size = le32_to_cpu(comp_opts->dictionary_size);
- /* the dictionary size should be 2^n or 2^n+2^(n+1) */
+ /* the dictionary size should be positive and 2^n or 2^n+2^(n+1) */
n = ffs(opts->dict_size) - 1;
- if (opts->dict_size != (1 << n) && opts->dict_size != (1 << n) +
- (1 << (n + 1))) {
+ if (opts->dict_size <= 0 || (opts->dict_size != (1 << n) &&
+ opts->dict_size != (1 << n) + (1 << (n + 1)))) {
err = -EIO;
goto out;
}