Re: [PATCH net] mac802154: hold an interface reference across the scan worker

From: Miquel Raynal

Date: Fri Jul 17 2026 - 05:01:50 EST


Hi Ibrahim,

> + /* From here on sdata->dev is dereferenced after rcu_read_unlock() and
> + * outside the rtnl: in the dev_err()/dev_dbg() traces below, in
> + * mac802154_transmit_beacon_req() (skb->dev = sdata->dev) and in the
> + * end_scan mac802154_scan_cleanup_locked() call. A concurrent teardown
> + * of that interface (NL802154_CMD_DEL_INTERFACE ->
> + * ieee802154_if_remove(), or a full PHY removal via
> + * ieee802154_unregister_hw()) can unregister the netdev; the actual
> + * free then runs asynchronously from netdev_run_todo() with the rtnl
> + * already dropped, so neither holding the rtnl nor the per-PHY
> + * IEEE802154_IS_SCANNING flag keeps sdata->dev alive here. Pin it with
> + * a reference taken while we still hold the RCU read lock (so the
> + * netdev cannot be freed before we bump the refcount) and drop it at
> + * every exit below. This blocks the teardown's netdev_run_todo() until
> + * this worker iteration is done; it cannot self-deadlock because the
> + * unregistering task claims the net_todo_list entry under the rtnl, so
> + * the blocking netdev_wait_allrefs_any() always runs on that task, not
> + * on this single-threaded worker.
> + */

The patch seems correct, the fix as well, but can we trim down this huge
comment please?

Thanks,
Miquèl