[PATCH v2 06/11] dm-pcache: detect a cycle in the last-kset chain during replay

From: Bryam Vargas via B4 Relay

Date: Fri Jul 17 2026 - 07:46:09 EST


From: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@xxxxxxxxx>

cache_replay() follows the on-media last-kset chain by next_cache_seg_id
with no cond_resched(). A forged chain that points back into a segment it
has already visited makes the replay loop follow it forever.

Cap the last-kset hops at cache->n_segs; a valid chain visits each segment
at most once.

Fixes: 1d57628ff95b ("dm-pcache: add persistent cache target in device-mapper")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@xxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_key.c | 7 ++++++-
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_key.c b/drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_key.c
index d00497f9e462..2284dbc0807b 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_key.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-pcache/cache_key.c
@@ -768,7 +768,7 @@ int cache_replay(struct pcache_cache *cache)
struct pcache_cache_pos pos_tail;
struct pcache_cache_pos *pos;
struct pcache_cache_kset_onmedia *kset_onmedia;
- u32 to_copy, count = 0;
+ u32 to_copy, count = 0, last_hops = 0;
int ret = 0;

kset_onmedia = kzalloc(PCACHE_KSET_ONMEDIA_SIZE_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -808,6 +808,11 @@ int cache_replay(struct pcache_cache *cache)
goto out;
}

+ if (++last_hops > cache->n_segs) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
next_seg = &cache->segments[kset_onmedia->next_cache_seg_id];

pos->cache_seg = next_seg;

--
2.43.0