[PATCH] irqchip/riscv-imsic: Use GENMASK for base address masks

From: Pengpeng Hou

Date: Sat Jul 18 2026 - 00:35:07 EST


The IMSIC DT binding allows riscv,guest-index-bits up to 7 and
riscv,hart-index-bits up to 15. On RV32, guest-index-bits=7 and
hart-index-bits=13, together with the 12-bit IMSIC page offset, is a
binding-valid layout that consumes a 32-bit low-address mask.

The parser accepts this equality case because it rejects only values
larger than the remaining bit budget. The base address canonicalization
then builds the low-address mask with BIT(sum) - 1. When sum is 32 on
RV32, that expression shifts an unsigned long by its full width.

Keep the legal equality layout and express the mask with GENMASK(sum - 1,
0) instead. The existing parser bounds guarantee that sum - 1 is below
BITS_PER_LONG at both mask sites.

Fixes: 21a8f8a0eb35 ("irqchip: Add RISC-V incoming MSI controller early driver")
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c | 13 +++++++------
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
index b8d1bbbf42f73..9505ddbd9eec9 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-state.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "riscv-imsic: " fmt
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
@@ -769,9 +770,9 @@ static int __init imsic_parse_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
return -EINVAL;
}
global->base_addr = res.start;
- global->base_addr &= ~(BIT(global->guest_index_bits +
- global->hart_index_bits +
- IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
+ global->base_addr &= ~GENMASK(global->guest_index_bits +
+ global->hart_index_bits +
+ IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT - 1, 0);
global->base_addr &= ~((BIT(global->group_index_bits) - 1) <<
global->group_index_shift);

@@ -850,9 +851,9 @@ int __init imsic_setup_state(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, void *opaque)
}

base_addr = mmios[i].start;
- base_addr &= ~(BIT(global->guest_index_bits +
- global->hart_index_bits +
- IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
+ base_addr &= ~GENMASK(global->guest_index_bits +
+ global->hart_index_bits +
+ IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT - 1, 0);
base_addr &= ~((BIT(global->group_index_bits) - 1) <<
global->group_index_shift);
if (base_addr != global->base_addr) {
--
2.43.0