Survey: anyone running a fully functional in-tree DFL stack (6.18.x/7.0.x) with Intel N3000 PAC?
From: Ionut Nechita
Date: Wed Jul 22 2026 - 02:58:41 EST
Hi all,
I would like to ask the wider linux-fpga community a practical question about
the state of the Intel FPGA PAC N3000 (SmartNIC card) on recent mainline
kernels.
Are there organisations, teams or community groups out there that currently
run - or have previously validated - a *complete and functional* N3000 stack
based solely on the in-tree DFL drivers on 6.18.x or 7.0.x, without carrying
the out-of-tree linux-dfl tree?
By "complete and functional" I mean roughly the following, and I would be
glad to hear about partial answers too:
- DFL enumeration and FME/AFU access via dfl-pci / dfl-fme / dfl-afu
- MAX10 BMC (intel-m10-bmc) with sensors, security/root-entry-hash sysfs
- Secure update / RSU (intel-m10-bmc-sec-update) working end-to-end,
including the card coming back cleanly after an RSU reset
- PKVL retimer firmware handling
- The i40e/i40evf side of the SmartNIC: PF bring-up plus SR-IOV VF
allocation surviving a card re-enumeration
- OPAE userspace (opae-sdk) working against the in-tree ABI
The reason I am asking: we are moving a product from 6.12 to 6.18, and while
6.12 behaved well, on 6.18.15 we see i40e sriov_configure() fail with -ENOMEM
("not enough MMIO resources for SR-IOV") after an RSU reset re-enumerates the
card. That looks related to the PCI resource-fitting rework in 6.15-6.18, and
we have a candidate set of setup-bus.c fixes queued for testing. Separately,
the in-tree m10bmc secure-update driver still lacks the control/image_load ABI
that linux-dfl carries, which I have proposed for mainline here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260715073854.26117-2-ionut.nechita@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/
Before we invest further, it would be very useful to know whether anyone else
is exercising this hardware on current mainline. Concretely:
1. Is anyone running N3000 on 6.18.x or 7.0.x today, in production, CI or
lab? If so, purely in-tree, or with linux-dfl / vendor patches on top?
2. Has anyone seen the same post-RSU SR-IOV resource-allocation failure on
6.15+, and is there a known fix or workaround beyond pci=realloc (which
is a no-op on the rescan path)?
3. Is there any regularly exercised test coverage for DFL-based cards on
recent kernels that we could contribute to, rather than duplicating
internally?
4. Is the N3000 still considered actively supported in-tree, or is it now
effectively in maintenance-only status with N6000/PMCI being the focus?
Any data point would be genuinely helpful - including "we gave up and stayed
on linux-dfl" or "we are still on an older kernel for exactly this reason".
If there is enough interest I will summarise the replies back to the list,
and I will of course report what we find on the PCI resource side.
Thanks in advance,
Ionut
--
Ionut Nechita
Wind River
ionut.nechita@xxxxxxxxxxxxx