[PATCH v5 02/10] phy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Prevent divide-by-zero when computing clk rate

From: Cristian Ciocaltea

Date: Thu Jul 23 2026 - 15:45:31 EST


Calculating 'sdm' fraction in rk_hdptx_phy_clk_calc_rate_from_pll_cfg()
could trigger a divide-by-zero, as it uses div_u64() with a denominator
read directly from hardware: the values ropll_hw.sdm_deno,
ropll_hw.sdc_deno, ropll_hw.sdc_n, and ropll_hw.sdc_num are populated
from PLL registers which, in theory, could be left by the bootloader
uninitialized/misconfigured.

Provide the necessary sanitization to avoid trusting the hardware state.

Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@xxxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260611-hdptx-clk-fixes-v3-0-67b1b0c00e16@xxxxxxxxxxxxx?part=1
Fixes: 3481fc04d969 ("phy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Compute clk rate from PLL config")
Tested-by: Diederik de Haas <diederik@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # NanoPC-T6 LTS
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andy Yan <andy.yan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-samsung-hdptx.c | 11 ++++++++---
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-samsung-hdptx.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-samsung-hdptx.c
index 710603afff86..44e99343f249 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-samsung-hdptx.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-samsung-hdptx.c
@@ -2270,10 +2270,15 @@ static u64 rk_hdptx_phy_clk_calc_rate_from_pll_cfg(struct rk_hdptx_phy *hdptx)

fout = PLL_REF_CLK * ropll_hw.pms_mdiv;
if (ropll_hw.sdm_en) {
+ val = 16U * ropll_hw.sdm_deno *
+ (ropll_hw.sdc_deno * ropll_hw.sdc_n - ropll_hw.sdc_num);
+ if (!val) {
+ dev_dbg(hdptx->dev, "Invalid ROPLL hw state: deno == 0\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
sdm = div_u64(PLL_REF_CLK * ropll_hw.sdc_deno *
- ropll_hw.pms_mdiv * ropll_hw.sdm_num,
- 16 * ropll_hw.sdm_deno *
- (ropll_hw.sdc_deno * ropll_hw.sdc_n - ropll_hw.sdc_num));
+ ropll_hw.pms_mdiv * ropll_hw.sdm_num, val);

if (ropll_hw.sdm_num_sign)
fout = fout - sdm;

--
2.55.0