Re: [PATCH v4 6/7] clk: Add support for clock nexus dt bindings
From: Frank Li
Date: Fri Jul 24 2026 - 14:31:07 EST
On Fri, Jul 17, 2026 at 05:59:22PM +0200, Miquel Raynal (Schneider Electric) wrote:
> A nexus node is some kind of parent device abstracting the outer
> connections. They are particularly useful for describing connectors-like
> interfaces but not only. Certain IP blocks will typically include inner
> blocks and distribute resources to them.
>
> In the case of clocks, there is already the concept of clock controller,
> but this usually indicates some kind of control over the said clock,
> ie. gate or rate control. When there is none of this, an existing
> approach is to reference the upper clock, which is wrong from a hardware
> point of view.
>
> Nexus nodes are already part of the device-tree specification and clocks
> are already mentioned:
> https://github.com/devicetree-org/devicetree-specification/blob/v0.4/source/chapter2-devicetree-basics.rst#nexus-nodes-and-specifier-mapping
>
> Following the introductions of nexus nodes support for interrupts, gpios
> and pwms, here is the same logic applied again to the clk subsystem,
> just by transitioning from of_parse_phandle_with_args() to
> of_parse_phandle_with_args_map():
>
> * Nexus OF support:
> commit bd6f2fd5a1d5 ("of: Support parsing phandle argument lists through a nexus node")
> * GPIO adoption:
> commit c11e6f0f04db ("gpio: Support gpio nexus dt bindings")
> * PWM adoption:
> commit e71e46a6f19c ("pwm: Add support for pwm nexus dt bindings")
>
> Only expected Nexus property:
> - clock-map: maps inner clocks to inlet clocks
> (the other properties have been judged not relevant for clocks)
>
> Here is an example:
>
> Example:
> soc_clk: clock-controller {
> #clock-cells = <1>;
> };
>
> container: container {
> #clock-cells = <1>;
> clock-map = <0 &soc_clk 2>,
> <1 &soc_clk 6>;
>
> child-device {
> clocks = <&container 1>;
> /* This is equivalent to <&soc_clk 6> */
> };
> };
>
> The child device does not need to know about the outer implementation,
> and only knows about what the nexus provides. The nexus acts as a
> pass-through, with no extra control.
>
> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal (Schneider Electric) <miquel.raynal@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@xxxxxxx>
> drivers/clk/clk-conf.c | 12 ++++++------
> drivers/clk/clk.c | 4 ++--
> 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c b/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c
> index 303a0bb26e54..5380d43b56a4 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/clk-conf.c
> @@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ static int __set_clk_parents(struct device_node *node, bool clk_supplier)
> node);
>
> for (index = 0; index < num_parents; index++) {
> - rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "assigned-clock-parents",
> - "#clock-cells", index, &clkspec);
> + rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args_map(node, "assigned-clock-parents",
> + "clock", index, &clkspec);
> if (rc < 0) {
> /* skip empty (null) phandles */
> if (rc == -ENOENT)
> @@ -47,8 +47,8 @@ static int __set_clk_parents(struct device_node *node, bool clk_supplier)
> return PTR_ERR(pclk);
> }
>
> - rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "assigned-clocks",
> - "#clock-cells", index, &clkspec);
> + rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args_map(node, "assigned-clocks",
> + "clock", index, &clkspec);
> if (rc < 0)
> goto err;
> if (clkspec.np == node && !clk_supplier) {
> @@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ static int __set_clk_rates(struct device_node *node, bool clk_supplier)
> rate = rates[index];
>
> if (rate) {
> - rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "assigned-clocks",
> - "#clock-cells", index, &clkspec);
> + rc = of_parse_phandle_with_args_map(node, "assigned-clocks",
> + "clock", index, &clkspec);
> if (rc < 0) {
> /* skip empty (null) phandles */
> if (rc == -ENOENT)
> diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk.c b/drivers/clk/clk.c
> index 45f5d7a4ccc1..6acf042673c3 100644
> --- a/drivers/clk/clk.c
> +++ b/drivers/clk/clk.c
> @@ -5207,8 +5207,8 @@ static int of_parse_clkspec(const struct device_node *np, int index,
> */
> if (name)
> index = of_property_match_string(np, "clock-names", name);
> - ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "clocks", "#clock-cells",
> - index, out_args);
> + ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args_map(np, "clocks", "clock",
> + index, out_args);
> if (!ret)
> break;
> if (name && index >= 0)
>
> --
> 2.54.0
>