Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] KVM: arm64: ptdump: Flush the last region

From: Dev Jain

Date: Sat Jul 25 2026 - 13:17:12 EST




On 25/07/26 12:24 am, Wei-Lin Chang wrote:
> Currently the stage-2 ptdump calls note_page() at each leaf entry visit.
> This simply misses the output of the last region, because note_page()
> only dumps output when it detects a change in level/prot, or when the
> walk enters a next marker section. The last region in the guest IPA
> space with the same level/prot is not dumped since there is no change
> after it.
>
> Call note_page_flush() to dump the final region. note_page_flush()
> expects ptdump_state.range[] to be initialized to the range of the
> address space, so also do that.
>
> Also change the second marker's start address to ULONG_MAX so we never
> cross it. This avoids dumping redundant marker names (which are NULL),
> and advancing beyond the end of the marker array.
>
> Fixes: 7c4f73548ed1 ("KVM: arm64: Register ptdump with debugfs on guest creation")
> Reported-by: Sashiko AI <sashiko-bot@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20260630122758.891011F00A3A@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> Signed-off-by: Wei-Lin Chang <weilin.chang@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c | 16 ++++++++++++----
> 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c
> index c9140e22abcf..222577163d2b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/ptdump.c
> @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static struct kvm_ptdump_guest_state *kvm_ptdump_parser_create(struct kvm_s2_mmu
> }
>
> st->ipa_marker[0].name = "Guest IPA";
> - st->ipa_marker[1].start_address = BIT(pgtable->ia_bits);
> + st->ipa_marker[1].start_address = ULONG_MAX;
>
> st->mmu = mmu;
> return st;
> @@ -148,18 +148,26 @@ static int kvm_ptdump_guest_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
> .flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_LEAF,
> };
>
> + guard(write_lock)(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> st->parser_state = (struct ptdump_pg_state) {
> .marker = &st->ipa_marker[0],
> .level = -1,
> .pg_level = &st->level[0],
> .seq = m,
> + .ptdump = {
> + .range = (struct ptdump_range[]){
> + {0, BIT(mmu->pgt->ia_bits)},
> + {0, 0}
> + }

I am having a real hard time reading that indentation :) you
could make it look like what we have currently in ptdump_walk().

The code looks sensible to me. I have also tested by booting a
Linux VM inside a Linux VM on a Mac, and I see the stage2 ptdump
prints the last range upto the ia_bits correctly. So with the
nit addressed above:

Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx>




> + }
> };
>
> - write_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> ret = kvm_pgtable_walk(mmu->pgt, 0, BIT(mmu->pgt->ia_bits), &walker);
> - write_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + note_page_flush(&st->parser_state.ptdump);
>
> - return ret;
> + return 0;
> }
>
> static int kvm_ptdump_guest_open(struct inode *m, struct file *file)