[PATCH v17 12/14] KVM: selftests: arm64: Only restore SPSR_EL1 and ELR_EL1 if they change
From: Mark Brown
Date: Fri Jul 31 2026 - 08:47:05 EST
When EXLOCK is enabled for ELx writes to SPSR_ELx and ELR_ELx generate
GCS exceptions. Currently the selftest helpers unconditionally reload the
saved values for these registers regardless of if the handler didn't change
them. This gets in the way of EXLOCK testing, making it hard to generate
contexts which will generate an invalid ERET since we never get as far as
doing an exception return while EXLOCK is enabled.
In order to facilitate testing of nested virtualisation emulation of EXLOCK
change our reloads into read/modify/write cycles, suppressing the writes
when they would not change the value in the register.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/handlers.S | 10 ++++++++++
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/handlers.S b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/handlers.S
index 0e443eadfac6..367c22d61cba 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/handlers.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/handlers.S
@@ -33,8 +33,18 @@
.macro restore_registers
ldp x1, x2, [sp, #16 * 16] /* PC, PSTATE */
+
+ /* Suppress redundant writes to support GCS exception lock testing */
+ mrs x3, elr_el1
+ cmp x1, x3
+ beq .Lskip_elr_\@
msr elr_el1, x1
+.Lskip_elr_\@:
+ mrs x3, spsr_el1
+ cmp x2, x3
+ beq .Lskip_spsr_\@
msr spsr_el1, x2
+.Lskip_spsr_\@:
/* sp is not restored */
ldp x30, xzr, [sp, #16 * 15] /* x30, SP */
--
2.47.3