[PATCH] gpiolib: of: don't mark hog nodes OF_POPULATED before a chip is found

From: Abdurrahman Hussain

Date: Sat Aug 15 2026 - 16:44:38 EST


When a gpio-hog node is attached by a device-tree overlay before its
parent GPIO chip has been registered, of_gpio_notify() sets
OF_POPULATED on the node via of_node_test_and_set_flag() and only then
discovers that there is no gpio_device for the parent, returning
NOTIFY_DONE without clearing the flag.

Since gpiochip_hog_lines() skips any hog child whose of_node carries
OF_POPULATED, the leaked flag makes the hog silently ignored when the
chip is registered later. Applying an overlay containing both a GPIO
controller node and its hog children - and populating devices only
after the overlay apply completes - hits this on every boot; the hog
is only applied if the chip driver is unbound (which clears the flag
in the remove path) and rebound.

Look up the parent gpio_device before claiming the node so that a hog
attached ahead of its chip stays unclaimed and is picked up normally
by gpiochip_hog_lines() at registration time.

Signed-off-by: Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@xxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: a23226b7c1f6 ("gpiolib: handle gpio-hogs only once")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c | 6 +++---
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c
index 940b566946ce..f36e4b171fa7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c
@@ -788,13 +788,13 @@ static int of_gpio_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
if (!of_property_read_bool(rd->dn, "gpio-hog"))
return NOTIFY_DONE; /* not for us */

- if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED))
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
-
gdev = of_find_gpio_device_by_node(rd->dn->parent);
if (!gdev)
return NOTIFY_DONE; /* not for us */

+ if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED))
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
ret = gpiochip_add_hog(gpio_device_get_chip(gdev), of_fwnode_handle(rd->dn));
if (ret < 0) {
pr_err("%s: failed to add hogs for %pOF\n", __func__,

---
base-commit: d58772d8520c7ef247c4b95c9bd76d3a25da9ff5
change-id: 20260815-gpiolib-of-hog-flag-leak-5bac8f98b758

Best regards,
--
Abdurrahman Hussain <abdurrahman@xxxxxxxxxx>