[PATCH v5 04/17] rtc: rzn1: Handle unset alarm weekday in rzn1_rtc_read_alarm

From: Prabhakar

Date: Fri Aug 21 2026 - 10:03:14 EST


From: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

RZN1_RTC_ALW is a weekday bitmask where bit N represents weekday N.
When no alarm has been configured, the register has its power-on-reset
value of zero.

rzn1_rtc_read_alarm() uses fls() to convert the weekday bitmask into a
weekday number. When RZN1_RTC_ALW is zero, fls(0) returns zero and
fls(wday) - 1 evaluates to -1. This invalid weekday is then used to
calculate the alarm date and can either leave tm_wday set to -1 or
produce a fabricated alarm date.

Treat a zero RZN1_RTC_ALW value as an unset alarm weekday and return
without calculating the alarm date. Move reading RZN1_RTC_CTL1 before
this check so that alrm->enabled is updated for both configured and
unconfigured alarms.

On a cold-booted board with no alarm configured, the following was
observed before the fix:

root@rzn2h-evk:~# cat /proc/driver/rtc
rtc_time : 00:00:19
rtc_date : 2000-01-01
alrm_time : 00:00:00
alrm_date : 2000-01-07
alarm_IRQ : no
alrm_pending : no
update IRQ enabled : no
periodic IRQ enabled : no
periodic IRQ frequency : 1
max user IRQ frequency : 64
24hr : yes

After the fix:

root@rzn2h-evk:~# cat /proc/driver/rtc
rtc_time : 00:00:25
rtc_date : 2000-01-01
alrm_time : 00:00:00
alrm_date : 2000-01-01
alarm_IRQ : no
alrm_pending : no
update IRQ enabled : no
periodic IRQ enabled : no
periodic IRQ frequency : 1
max user IRQ frequency : 64
24hr : yes

Fixes: b5ad1bf00d2c4 ("rtc: rzn1: Add alarm support")
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
v4->v5:
- New patch
---
drivers/rtc/rtc-rzn1.c | 16 ++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-rzn1.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-rzn1.c
index 8c70dbf8c7ec..e0fdb591ba91 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-rzn1.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-rzn1.c
@@ -234,13 +234,24 @@ static int rzn1_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
if (ret)
return ret;

+ ctl1 = readl(rtc->base + RZN1_RTC_CTL1);
+ alrm->enabled = !!(ctl1 & (RZN1_RTC_CTL1_ALME | RZN1_RTC_CTL1_1SE));
+
min = readl(rtc->base + RZN1_RTC_ALM);
hour = readl(rtc->base + RZN1_RTC_ALH);
- wday = readl(rtc->base + RZN1_RTC_ALW);

tm->tm_sec = 0;
tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(min);
tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour);
+
+ /*
+ * If wday is zero, no bit is set in RZN1_RTC_ALW. This is the
+ * register's power-on reset value.
+ */
+ wday = readl(rtc->base + RZN1_RTC_ALW);
+ if (!wday)
+ return 0;
+
delta_days = ((fls(wday) - 1) - tm->tm_wday + 7) % 7;
tm->tm_wday = fls(wday) - 1;

@@ -249,9 +260,6 @@ static int rzn1_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
rtc_time64_to_tm(alarm, tm);
}

- ctl1 = readl(rtc->base + RZN1_RTC_CTL1);
- alrm->enabled = !!(ctl1 & (RZN1_RTC_CTL1_ALME | RZN1_RTC_CTL1_1SE));
-
return 0;
}

--
2.43.0