[PATCH 2/2] usb: typec: hd3ss3220: Add support for supply regulators

From: Alexey Charkov

Date: Fri Aug 21 2026 - 12:17:34 EST


HD3SS3220 requires VDD5 input to be present 2ms before VCC33 is applied,
or else it gets backpowered via the 3.3V rail in a non-functional state
and wedges the I2C bus, bringing down all devices on it.

Enable both regulators in the datasheet prescribed sequence if provided.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/usb/typec/hd3ss3220.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 32 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/hd3ss3220.c b/drivers/usb/typec/hd3ss3220.c
index d0de5a2488f9..b53455abc048 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/hd3ss3220.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/hd3ss3220.c
@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@
#define HD3SS3220_REG_GEN_CTRL_MODE_SELECT_UFP BIT(4)
#define HD3SS3220_REG_GEN_CTRL_MODE_SELECT_DRP (BIT(5) | BIT(4))

+/* Minimum time VDD5 has to be stable before VCC33 starts ramping up */
+#define HD3SS3220_TVDD5V_PG_US 2000
+
struct hd3ss3220 {
struct device *dev;
struct regmap *regmap;
@@ -358,6 +361,31 @@ static irqreturn_t hd3ss3220_id_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

+/*
+ * Bring both supplies up in the order the datasheet asks for. Powering VCC33
+ * first can back-power the device in a non-functioning state, which grounds
+ * the I2C bus and takes both this device and any others on the same bus down
+ */
+static int hd3ss3220_power_up(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vdd5");
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to enable VDD5\n");
+
+ /* Nothing to stagger against unless the board describes both rails */
+ if (device_property_present(dev, "vdd5-supply") &&
+ device_property_present(dev, "vcc33-supply"))
+ fsleep(HD3SS3220_TVDD5V_PG_US);
+
+ ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vcc33");
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to enable VCC33\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int hd3ss3220_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct typec_capability typec_cap = { };
@@ -379,6 +407,10 @@ static int hd3ss3220_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
if (IS_ERR(hd3ss3220->regmap))
return PTR_ERR(hd3ss3220->regmap);

+ ret = hd3ss3220_power_up(hd3ss3220->dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
/* For backward compatibility check the connector child node first */
connector = device_get_named_child_node(hd3ss3220->dev, "connector");
if (connector) {

--
2.54.0