Re: [PATCH v5 10/16] nvme-tcp: Use CCR to recover controller that hits an error

From: Sagi Grimberg

Date: Sat Aug 22 2026 - 21:03:49 EST




On 12/07/2026 5:23, Mohamed Khalfella wrote:
An alive nvme controller that hits an error now will move to FENCING
state instead of RESETTING state. ctrl->fencing_work attempts CCR to
terminate inflight IOs. Regardless of the success or failure of CCR
operation the controller is transitioned to RESETTING state to continue
error recovery process.

Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c
index ba5c7b3e2a7c..a1711dd1d3c2 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct nvme_tcp_ctrl {
struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
struct nvme_ctrl ctrl;
+ struct work_struct fencing_work;
struct work_struct err_work;
struct delayed_work connect_work;
struct nvme_tcp_request async_req;
@@ -605,6 +606,12 @@ static void nvme_tcp_init_recv_ctx(struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue)
static void nvme_tcp_error_recovery(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
{
+ if (nvme_change_ctrl_state(ctrl, NVME_CTRL_FENCING)) {
+ dev_warn(ctrl->device, "starting controller fencing\n");
+ queue_work(nvme_wq, &to_tcp_ctrl(ctrl)->fencing_work);
+ return;
+ }
+
if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(ctrl, NVME_CTRL_RESETTING))
return;
@@ -2494,12 +2501,29 @@ static void nvme_tcp_reconnect_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work)
nvme_tcp_reconnect_or_remove(ctrl, ret);
}
+static void nvme_tcp_fencing_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *tcp_ctrl = container_of(work,
+ struct nvme_tcp_ctrl, fencing_work);
+ struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = &tcp_ctrl->ctrl;
+ unsigned long rem;
+
+ rem = nvme_fence_ctrl(ctrl);
+ if (rem)
+ dev_info(ctrl->device, "CCR failed, starting error recovery\n");
+
+ nvme_change_ctrl_state(ctrl, NVME_CTRL_FENCED);
+ if (nvme_change_ctrl_state(ctrl, NVME_CTRL_RESETTING))
+ queue_work(nvme_reset_wq, &tcp_ctrl->err_work);
+}
+
static void nvme_tcp_error_recovery_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *tcp_ctrl = container_of(work,
struct nvme_tcp_ctrl, err_work);
struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = &tcp_ctrl->ctrl;
+ flush_work(&to_tcp_ctrl(ctrl)->fencing_work);

Agree we shouldn't be here with fencing work running.

if (nvme_tcp_key_revoke_needed(ctrl))
nvme_auth_revoke_tls_key(ctrl);
nvme_stop_keep_alive(ctrl);
@@ -2542,6 +2566,7 @@ static void nvme_reset_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work)
container_of(work, struct nvme_ctrl, reset_work);
int ret;
+ flush_work(&to_tcp_ctrl(ctrl)->fencing_work);

Isn't it being called in nvme_stop_ctrl? - perhaps it should be called in ->stop_ctrl() callback.

Other than that, this looks reasonable to me.