[PATCH v2 1/2] mm/hugetlb: do not dissolve gigantic pages without runtime support

From: Longlong Xia

Date: Sun Aug 23 2026 - 00:45:20 EST


From: Longlong Xia <xialonglong@xxxxxxxxxx>

dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio() doesn't check
hstate_is_gigantic_no_runtime(h) though remove_hugetlb_folio()/
update_and_free_hugetlb_folio() silently bail for such folios, so it
frees a still-listed folio and, on vmemmap restore failure, the
add_hugetlb_folio() rollback corrupts the free list.

Fixes: 6eb4e88a6d27 ("hugetlb: create remove_hugetlb_page() to separate functionality")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Signed-off-by: Longlong Xia <xialonglong@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
mm/hugetlb.c | 9 +++++++++
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index e93c4d2456aa..8b9cb476a41b 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -1977,6 +1977,15 @@ int dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio(struct folio *folio)
struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(folio);
bool adjust_surplus = false;

+ /*
+ * remove_hugetlb_folio()/update_and_free_hugetlb_folio() bail
+ * for gigantic hstates without runtime support, so dissolving one
+ * here would leave it on the free list and, on vmemmap restore
+ * failure, the add_hugetlb_folio() rollback corrupts that list.
+ */
+ if (hstate_is_gigantic_no_runtime(h))
+ goto out;
+
if (!available_huge_pages(h))
goto out;

--
2.43.0