Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] mmc: sdhci-cadence: Add CQE support

From: Krzysztof Kozlowski

Date: Tue Aug 25 2026 - 07:39:06 EST


On 25/08/2026 13:10, Rohan Joshi via B4 Relay wrote:
> From: Rohan Joshi <rohan1sj@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Cadence host controller has optional CQE (Command Queue Engine).
> The HW presence of CQE is determined by an additional host capability
> register. Look up for "cqhci" register space from the DT and when
> present, initialize CQHCI engine.
>
> Signed-off-by: Rohan Joshi <rohan1sj@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig | 1 +
> drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c | 125 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 2 files changed, 122 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> index 4f060d3e5636..2cc8133e8ef3 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> @@ -293,6 +293,7 @@ config MMC_SDHCI_CADENCE
> depends on MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM
> depends on OF
> select MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS
> + select MMC_CQHCI
> help
> This selects the Cadence SD/SDIO/eMMC driver.
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
> index 435603c8c00b..aa4431ef2b39 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cadence.c
> @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
> #include <linux/reset.h>
>
> #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
> +#include "sdhci-cqhci.h"
> +#include "cqhci.h"
>
> /* HRS - Host Register Set (specific to Cadence) */
> #define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS04 0x10 /* PHY access port */
> @@ -36,6 +38,10 @@
> #define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400 0x5
> #define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS06_MODE_MMC_HS400ES 0x6
>
> +/* Host capabilities not covered by the standard capability registers (SRS16-SRS18) */
> +#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS30 0x78 /* Host capabilities */
> +#define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS30_CQE_SUPPORTED BIT(0)
> +
> /* Read block gap */
> #define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS37 0x94 /* interface mode select */
> #define SDHCI_CDNS_HRS37_MODE_DS 0x0
> @@ -88,6 +94,7 @@ struct sdhci_cdns_priv {
> void __iomem *ctl_addr; /* write control */
> spinlock_t wrlock; /* write lock */
> bool enhanced_strobe;
> + bool cqe_support; /* Command Queuing Engine support */
> void (*priv_writel)(struct sdhci_cdns_priv *priv, u32 val, void __iomem *reg);
> struct reset_control *rst_hw;
> unsigned int nr_phy_params;
> @@ -385,6 +392,68 @@ static void sdhci_cdns_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host,
> sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(host, timing);
> }
>
> +static u32 sdhci_cdns_cqhci_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
> +{
> + int cmd_err = 0;
> + int data_err = 0;
> +
> + /* return original intmask to be handled by other handlers if it's not a CQE interrupt */
> + if (!sdhci_cqe_irq(host, intmask, &cmd_err, &data_err))
> + return intmask;
> +
> + cqhci_irq(host->mmc, cmd_err, data_err);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct cqhci_host_ops sdhci_cdns_cqhci_ops = {
> + .enable = sdhci_cqe_enable,
> + .disable = sdhci_cqe_disable,
> +};
> +
> +static int sdhci_cdns_cqe_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host, struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct cqhci_host *cq_host;
> + bool dma64;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = sdhci_setup_host(host);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + cq_host = cqhci_pltfm_init(pdev);
> + if (IS_ERR(cq_host)) {
> + ret = PTR_ERR(cq_host);
> + dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "cqhci platform init failed\n");

If this is probe path, why aren't you using standard syntax:
ret = dev_err_probe?

> + goto cleanup;
> + }
> +
> + dma64 = host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
> + if (dma64)
> + cq_host->caps |= CQHCI_TASK_DESC_SZ_128;
> +
> + cq_host->ops = &sdhci_cdns_cqhci_ops;
> +
> + host->mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_CQE | MMC_CAP2_CQE_DCMD;
> +
> + ret = cqhci_init(cq_host, host->mmc, dma64);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "cqhci init failed\n");
> + goto cleanup;
> + }
> +
> + /* add host to MMC subsystem */
> + ret = __sdhci_add_host(host);
> + if (ret)
> + goto cleanup;
> +
> + return 0;


Best regards,
Krzysztof