[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.18] net: napi: Skip last poll when arming gro timer in busy poll

From: Sasha Levin

Date: Mon Aug 31 2026 - 11:50:43 EST


From: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 7599c13dbe7a2dc49e33f4c6581c6f1287d9410e ]

Skip the extra call to napi->poll(), if the gro timer is armed at the
end of busy polling. This removes the need for having a separate
__busy_poll_stop() routine and its code is moved directly into the
relevant places in busy_poll_stop(). Remove obsolete comment about
ndo_busy_poll_stop().

This is a follow-up to commit 58e2330bd455 ("net: napi: Avoid gro timer
misfiring at end of busypoll"), which has deferred arming the gro timer
to the end of __busy_poll_stop() to eliminate a race condition between
a short timer and long poll that could leave the queue stuck with
interrupts disabled and no timer armed.

Co-developed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Martin Karsten <mkarsten@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523012247.1574691-1-mkarsten@xxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

LLM Generated explanations, may be completely bogus:

Connection lost, reconnecting to https://agentn.us.api5.cursor.sh
(attempt 1)...
Retry attempt 1...
That background search on `linus-next` finished with no matches (it ran
~25 minutes and returned empty). The commit is already identified on
`origin/master` as `7599c13dbe7a2` — it went through the netdev tree,
not `linus-next`. That doesn’t change the **YES** backport
recommendation for 6.18.44.

net/core/dev.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index a83083e8761b1..e61cf0b7487fb 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -6787,22 +6787,6 @@ static void skb_defer_free_flush(void)

#if defined(CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL)

-static void __busy_poll_stop(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned long timeout)
-{
- if (!timeout) {
- gro_normal_list(&napi->gro);
- __napi_schedule(napi);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Flush too old packets. If HZ < 1000, flush all packets */
- gro_flush_normal(&napi->gro, HZ >= 1000);
-
- clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state);
- hrtimer_start(&napi->timer, ns_to_ktime(timeout),
- HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
-}
-
enum {
NAPI_F_PREFER_BUSY_POLL = 1,
NAPI_F_END_ON_RESCHED = 2,
@@ -6818,8 +6802,8 @@ static void busy_poll_stop(struct napi_struct *napi, void *have_poll_lock,
/* Busy polling means there is a high chance device driver hard irq
* could not grab NAPI_STATE_SCHED, and that NAPI_STATE_MISSED was
* set in napi_schedule_prep().
- * Since we are about to call napi->poll() once more, we can safely
- * clear NAPI_STATE_MISSED.
+ * Since we either call napi->poll() once more or start the timer,
+ * we can safely clear NAPI_STATE_MISSED.
*
* Note: x86 could use a single "lock and ..." instruction
* to perform these two clear_bit()
@@ -6832,27 +6816,35 @@ static void busy_poll_stop(struct napi_struct *napi, void *have_poll_lock,

if (flags & NAPI_F_PREFER_BUSY_POLL) {
napi->defer_hard_irqs_count = napi_get_defer_hard_irqs(napi);
- if (napi->defer_hard_irqs_count) {
- /* A short enough gro flush timeout and long enough
- * poll can result in timer firing too early.
- * Timer will be armed later if necessary.
- */
+ if (napi->defer_hard_irqs_count)
timeout = napi_get_gro_flush_timeout(napi);
+ }
+ if (timeout) {
+ netpoll_poll_unlock(have_poll_lock);
+
+ /* Drain aged GRO packets before clearing SCHED since the NAPI
+ * won't run again until after the timer fires. When HZ < 1000,
+ * GRO age comparison is too coarse, so flush everything.
+ */
+ gro_flush_normal(&napi->gro, HZ >= 1000);
+
+ clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state);
+ hrtimer_start(&napi->timer, ns_to_ktime(timeout),
+ HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
+ } else {
+ /* Use driver poll to re-enable device interrupts. */
+ rc = napi->poll(napi, budget);
+ /* Unless rc == budget we no longer own the NAPI instance,
+ * IRQ may fire on another CPU, poll this NAPI, and enter GRO.
+ */
+ trace_napi_poll(napi, rc, budget);
+ netpoll_poll_unlock(have_poll_lock);
+ if (rc == budget) {
+ gro_normal_list(&napi->gro);
+ __napi_schedule(napi);
}
}

- /* All we really want here is to re-enable device interrupts.
- * Ideally, a new ndo_busy_poll_stop() could avoid another round.
- */
- rc = napi->poll(napi, budget);
- /* We can't gro_normal_list() here, because napi->poll() might have
- * rearmed the napi (napi_complete_done()) in which case it could
- * already be running on another CPU.
- */
- trace_napi_poll(napi, rc, budget);
- netpoll_poll_unlock(have_poll_lock);
- if (rc == budget)
- __busy_poll_stop(napi, timeout);
bpf_net_ctx_clear(bpf_net_ctx);
local_bh_enable();
}
--
2.53.0