Re: [BUG] bpf: x86 timed may_goto corrupts private-stack JIT state
From: Siddharth Chintamaneni
Date: Mon Aug 31 2026 - 20:52:22 EST
On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 at 18:10, Alexei Starovoitov
<alexei.starovoitov@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon Aug 24, 2026 at 2:31 PM PDT, Jérémy Jean wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > With the help of AI models, I found a bug in the x86 timed may_goto path that
> > leads to a verifier/JIT state mismatch on private-stack programs.
> >
> > The root cause is that timed may_goto fixups pass a stack offset in BPF_REG_AX
> > and the x86 trampoline reconstructs the counter pointer from native %rbp. That
> > is incorrect once private-stack JIT mode is enabled: ordinary BPF frame pointer
> > accesses are remapped from %rbp to %r9, but arch_bpf_timed_may_goto() still
> > uses %rbp and ends up reading and writing the native JIT frame instead of the
> > private BPF stack.
> >
> > The bug was introduced by 2fb761823ead ("bpf, x86: Add x86 JIT support for timed
> > may_goto"). I reproduced it on a KASAN-enabled x86_64 kernel based on v7.2,
> > however KASAN does not trigger because the bad write stays inside the native
> > JIT frame. Yet, the saved-register corruption is observable.
> >
> > I have not included a patch here because the fix seems subtle to me and would
> > likely touch many files for different arch.
> >
> > I can share the minimal reproducer and other details privately with maintainers
> > if useful.
>
> Just send a fix and a selftest to the list.
>
Jeremy,
I just wanted to check whether you're working on a patch for this. if
not, I'd be happy to take a look.